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Broadband nearly perfect absorption in plasmonic absorber based on multiple surface plasmon resonances / 在等離子吸收器中基於多重表面等離子元共振的寬頻近完全吸收 / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection / Broadband nearly perfect absorption in plasmonic absorber based on multiple surface plasmon resonances / Zai deng li zi xi shou qi zhong ji yu duo chong biao mian deng li zi yuan gong zhen de kuan pin jin wan quan xi shou

In complex plasmonic nanostructures, the multiple metal-dielectric interfaces support several elementary modes of surface plasmon polariton. Hybridized surface plasmon polariton (HSPP) is formed due to the evanescent coupling between surface plasmon polaritons on different interfaces. In our first work, we studied the properties of HSPP in a metal-dielectric-metal waveguide with periodically varying refractive index, using Hamiltonian optics approach. We investigated the feasibility of light manipulation inside this structure by extracting the allowed phase orbits using the proposed quantization condition. Besides, the time series of position and wavevector of HSPP are simulated by solving the Hamiltonian equations. The result revealed three distinct HSPP modes formed inside the waveguide: confinement, propagation and retardation. Lastly, we investigated the usage of the proposed structure as an optical filter. / Nearly perfect absorption (NPA) refers to a phenomenon that the reflection and transmission of incident electromagnetic waves on a system are being suppressed, thus the energy of waves is being trapped and dissipated in the system. In our second work, a design of broadband, wide angle of incidence and polarization-independent nearly perfect absorber is proposed based on multiple surface plasmon resonances. The absorptance is computed to confirm NPA for TM and TE modes. Besides, the absorptance depends also on the thickness of the composite layer and this dependence is explained by the hybridized surface plasmon (HSP) formed inside the absorber. Particularly for TE mode, the broadband HSP fast wave which coupled efficiently with the incident light, can only be generated for proper thickness of the composite layer, in contrast to the previous proposal of fast wave generation mechanism using metal/epsilon-near-zero structure to yield narrow-band NPA by S.Feng. The proposed absorber can be used to construct light harvesting devices because of its high efficient energy absorption. / 在複合的等離子納米結構中的多個金屬-電介質介面能支持數個表面等離子激元(surface plasmon polariton)的基礎模態。而雜交化表面等離子激元(hybridized surface plasmon polariton)就是不同表面上的表面等離子激元因衰減性耦合而形成的。在我們第一個工作中,我們以哈密頓光學(Hamiltonian optics)研究了在有週期性折射率變化的金屬-電介質-金屬波導中雜交化表面等離子激元的特性。我們以所提出的量化條件析取出容許的相位軌跡,從而探究在此結構中操縱光波的可行性。此外,雜交化表面等離子激元的位置和波向量隨時間的變化會通過解哈密頓方程計算出來。結果顯示在此波導中,雜交化表面等離子激元有三種不同的模態:密閉,傳播,延滯。最後,我們探討了此結構作為光學過濾器的應用。 / 近完全吸收(Nearly perfect absorption)是指射在一系統上的電磁波的反射和傳輸都被壓制,而波的能量則被困鎖和消耗在系統中的一個現象。在我們第二個工作中,我們提出了一個基於多重表面等離子元共振的寬頻、廣入射角、與偏振無關的近完全吸收器設計。我們計算了吸引率以確認在TE及TM模態下的近完全吸收。此外,吸引率亦與複合層的厚度有關,而此關係能以在吸收器形成的雜交化表面等離子解釋。特別是TE模態時,能有效地與入射光耦合的寬頻雜交化表面等離子快波(Broadband HSP fastwave)只能在合適的厚度才能產生,與S.Feng所提出以金屬/近零介電常數材料結構產生快波,從而達至窄頻近完全吸收不同。因為高效能的能量吸引,我們提出的吸收器能作建構光收集裝置之用。 / Lee, Sze Fung = 在等離子吸收器中基於多重表面等離子元共振的寬頻近完全吸收 / 李時鋒. / Thesis M.Phil. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2014. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 58-62). / Abstracts also in Chinese. / Title from PDF title page (viewed on 24, October, 2016). / Lee, Sze Fung = Zai deng li zi xi shou qi zhong ji yu duo chong biao mian deng li zi yuan gong zhen de kuan pin jin wan quan xi shou / Li Shifeng. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_1291551
Date January 2014
ContributorsLee, Sze Fung (author.), Yu, K. W. (thesis advisor.), Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Physics. (degree granting institution.)
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography, text
Formatelectronic resource, electronic resource, remote, 1 online resource (xii, 62 leaves) : illustrations (some color), computer, online resource
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons "Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International" License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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