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Previous issue date: 2013-06-20 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The research and development of nanostructured materials have been growing significantly in the last years. These materials have properties that were significantly modified as compared to conventional materials due to the extremely small dimensions of the crystallites. The tantalum carbide (TaC) is an extremely hard material that has high hardness, high melting point, high chemical stability, good resistance to chemical attack and thermal shock and excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion. The Compounds of Tantalum impregnated with copper also have excellent dielectric and magnetic properties. Therefore, this study aimed to obtain TaC and mixed tantalum oxide and nanostructured copper from the precursor of tris (oxalate) hydrate ammonium oxitantalato, through gas-solid reaction and solid-solid respectively at low temperature (1000 ? C) and short reaction time. The materials obtained were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rietveld refinement, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Spectroscopy X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF), infrared spectroscopy (IR), thermogravimetric (TG), thermal analysis (DTA) and BET. Through the XRD analyses and the Reitiveld refinement of the TaC with S = 1.1584, we observed the formation of pure tantalum carbide and cubic structure with average crystallite size on the order of 12.5 nanometers. From the synthesis made of mixed oxide of tantalum and copper were formed two distinct phases: CuTa10O26 and Ta2O5, although the latter has been formed in lesser amounts / A pesquisa e o desenvolvimento de materiais nanoestruturados v?m crescendo significativamente nos ?ltimos anos. Estes materiais apresentam propriedades significativamente modificadas em compara??o ?s dos materiais convencionais, devido ?s dimens?es extremamente reduzidas dos cristalitos. O carbeto de t?ntalo (TaC) ? um material extremamente duro, apresentando elevada dureza, elevado ponto de fus?o, elevada estabilidade qu?mica, boa resist?ncia ao ataque qu?mico e choque t?rmico e excelente resist?ncia ? oxida??o e corros?o. Os compostos de T?ntalo impregnados com Cobre tamb?m possuem excelentes propriedades diel?tricas e magn?ticas. Desta forma este trabalho teve como objetivo a obten??o de TaC e do ?xido misto de t?ntalo e cobre nanoestruturado a partir do precursor tris(oxalato)oxitantalato de am?nio hidratado, atrav?s de rea??o g?s-s?lido e s?lido-s?lido, respectivamente,a baixa temperatura (1000?C) e curto tempo de rea??o. Os materiais obtidos foram caracterizados atrav?s de Difra??o de Raios-X (DRX), Refinamento Rietveld, Microscopia Eletr?nica de Varredura (MEV), Espectroscopia por Fluoresc?ncia de Raios-X (FRX), Espectroscopia de Infravermelho (IV), Termogravim?trica (TG), Analise Termodiferencial (DTA) e BET. Atrav?s das analises de DRX e do refinamento Reitiveld para o TaC com S= 1,1584 observou-se a forma??o do carbeto de t?ntalo puro com estrutura c?bica e tamanho m?dio de cristalitos na ordem de 12,5 nan?metros. Para a s?ntese realizada do ?xido misto de t?ntalo e cobre houve a forma??o de duas fases distintas: CuTa10O26 e Ta2O5, embora esta ?ltima tenha sido formada em menor quantidade
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/12797 |
| Date | 20 June 2013 |
| Creators | Lima, Maria Jos? Santos |
| Contributors | CPF:05012180410, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9858094266525225, Silva, Ariadne de Souza, CPF:00735940401, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5623381698478389, Souza, Carlson Pereira de, CPF:13681389420, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4781094H3, Candeia, Roberl?cia Ara?jo, CPF:89307526400, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3402528767552686, Gomes, Uilame Umbelino |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncia e Engenharia de Materiais, UFRN, BR, Processamento de Materiais a partir do P?; Pol?meros e Comp?sitos; Processamento de Materiais a part |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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