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Livros da Vida: Mem?rias das crian?as e/em pr?ticas pedag?gicas na Educa??o Infantil / Books of Life: Children's Memories and Pedagogical Practices in Early Childhood Education

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Previous issue date: 2017-02-16 / This research aimed to analyze the contributions of the Book of Life as an instrument mediating the memory of children about their experiences in school. The specific objectives were (i) Identify the forms of production and use of the Book of Life in the daily life of a class of Early Childhood Education; (ii) Analyze the measure of students participation in the production of the Book of Life; (iii) Analyze what kind of content the handling of the Book of Life allows to children remember about their school experiences and (iv) To analyze if in these remembered contents there is prevalence of affective or cognitive aspects. The Book of Life is a pedagogical practice proposed by C?lestin Freinet that is a class book where the students record their impressions and discoveries about themselves and their school life, by their own initiative or by a directed way. The locus of the investigative work was a Kindergarten class. The production of empirical research was made from: (i) Observation the production of the Book of Life, focusing on the activities proposed in this paper; (ii) Interview with the teacher and (iii) Interviews with the children; The methodological procedures were videotaped. The material was analyzed from contributions of the Historical-cultural theory on mediated memory, its social constitution and its importance in the establishment of children's relations with school and with pedagogical practices. After analyzing, we conclude that the Book of Life in the hands of children, becomes an instrument that represent memory and teaching. The book becomes a document of memory and can act as a teaching tool, since it was built in a historical way (within a school year) and was contextualized through the activities that were elaborated within the social context of these children, thus enabling , The transformation of images into memories and feelings, transforming these external signs into internal processes, thus being memorized. / Esta pesquisa de Mestrado teve como objetivo analisar as contribui??es do Livro da Vida, como instrumento mediador da mem?ria das crian?as sobre suas viv?ncias no cotidiano escolar. Os objetivos espec?ficos foram (i) identificar os modos de produ??o e uso do Livro da Vida no cotidiano de uma turma de Educa??o Infantil; (ii) analisar o grau de participa??o dos alunos na produ??o do Livro da Vida; (iii) analisar que tipo de conte?do o manejo do Livro da Vida permite ?s crian?as recordarem-se sobre suas viv?ncias escolares e (iv) analisar se nestes conte?dos recordados h? preval?ncia de aspectos afetivos ou cognitivos. O Livro da Vida ? uma pr?tica pedag?gica proposta por C?lestin Freinet, a partir da qual, em um caderno da turma, os alunos registram suas impress?es e descobertas sobre si e sobre o seu cotidiano escolar, por iniciativa pr?pria e/ou de forma dirigida. O l?cus do trabalho investigativo foi uma turma de Educa??o Infantil. A produ??o da pesquisa emp?rica foi realizada atrav?s de: (i) observa??o da produ??o do Livro da Vida, focalizando-se as atividades propostas neste trabalho; (ii) entrevista com a professora e (iii) entrevistas com parte de seus alunos (cinco); a realiza??o dos procedimentos metodol?gicos foi v?deo filmada. O material foi analisado a partir dos aportes da teoria Hist?rico-cultural sobre a mem?ria mediada, sua constitui??o social e sua import?ncia no estabelecimento das rela??es das crian?as com a escola e com as pr?ticas pedag?gicas. Ap?s as an?lises chegamos ? conclus?o que o Livro da Vida nas m?os das crian?as, se transforma em instrumento de materializa??o, de representa??o, de mem?ria e de ensino. O Livro se transforma em um documento de mem?ria e pode agir como instrumento de ensino, pois foi constru?do de forma hist?rica (dentro de um ano letivo escolar) e foi sendo contextualizado atrav?s das atividades que foram elaboradas dentro do contexto social dessas crian?as, possibilitando assim, a transforma??o de imagens em lembran?as e sentimentos, transformando esses signos externos em processos internos, sendo assim memorizados.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:tede/988
Date16 February 2017
CreatorsRabelo, Gabriela Moreira
ContributorsRocha, Maria Silvia Pinto de Moura Librandi da, Tortella, Jussara Cristina Barboza, Mello, Maria Aparecida
PublisherPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, PUC-Campinas, Brasil, CCHSA ? Centro de Ci?ncias Humanas e Sociais Aplicadas
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_CAMPINAS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, instacron:PUC_CAMP
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Relation835114043944023484, 500, 500, -6570820657482380988

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