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Topics in Cosmology and Gravitation

abstract: Two ideas that extends on the theory of General Relativity are introduced and then the phenomenology they can offer is explored. The first idea shows how certain types of $f(R)$ gravity allows for traversable wormholes among its vacuum solutions. This is surprising to find in such simple setting as these type of solutions usually requires fairly complex constructions to satisfy the equations of motion of a gravitational theory. The second idea is the matter bounce description of the early universe where a fairly unique feature of the model is identified. Consequences of this feature could allow the paradigm to distinguish itself from other alternative descriptions, such as inflation, through late time observations. An explicit example of this claim is worked out by studying a model involving an interaction in the dark sector. Results of a more astrophysical nature, where a careful analysis of the morphology of blazar halos is performed, are also presented in the Appendix. The analysis determined that the $Q$-statistic is an appropriate tool to probe the properties of the intergalactic magnetic fields responsible for the halos formation. / Dissertation/Thesis / Doctoral Dissertation Physics 2017

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:asu.edu/item:44090
Date January 2017
ContributorsDuplessis, Francis (Author), Easson, Damien (Advisor), Vachaspati, Tanmay (Committee member), Mauskopf, Philip (Committee member), Parikh, Maulik (Committee member), Arizona State University (Publisher)
Source SetsArizona State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeDoctoral Dissertation
Format136 pages
Rightshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/, All Rights Reserved

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