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Finite element analysis of stresses in a uniaxially loaded elastic sheet containing an interference-fit fastener

A finite element model is developed to study the stresses in a uniaxially loaded
infinite sheet containing an interference-fit fastener. The sheet-fastener interface is
modeled using one-dimensional gap elements. The geometry is chosen so that the
performance of the gap element can be compared with known theoretical solutions. The
fastener is modeled as a disk with thickness equal to that of the sheet. The effect of the
fastener exiting the sheet, referred to as edge-stiffening, is neglected in the current study. Plane stress conditions are assumed for the sheet and fastener. Material response is assumed to be elastic after fastener insertion and during subsequent loading. Frictionless and no-slip conditions for the sheet-fastener interface are investigated. These two idealized conditions are expected to bracket the real behavior of the sheet-fastener interface. The ability of the gap element to predict the sheet-fastener separation stress for frictionless and no-slip interface conditions is investigated. Results obtained from the finite element models compare favorably with theoretical solutions. / Master of Science

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:VTETD/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/45290
Date24 October 2009
CreatorsBruns, Russell Luis
ContributorsMechanical Engineering, Knight, Charles Eugene, Mitchell, Larry D., Reinholtz, Charles F.
PublisherVirginia Tech
Source SetsVirginia Tech Theses and Dissertation
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeMaster's project
FormatBTD, application/pdf
RelationLD5655.V851_1995.B786.pdf

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