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The application of Viable System Model(VSM) in the context of establishing, maintaining and restoring a Culture of Learning, Teaching and Service (COLTS) in a school : an organizational setting.

The establishment, restoration, enhancement and maintenance of the Culture of Learning, Teaching and Service (COLTS) in a school, remains a precondition for



a successful Education System. Colts aims at restoring functionality in the



schools with the view to improve the quality of learning and teaching activities.



The COLTS campaign programmes were launched in February 1997 by the



then President Mandela, to promote a culture of learning, teaching and service in every institution in the country. From the National to Circuit level the focus is



directly or indirectly devoted to the Culture of Learning, Teaching and Service in



a school. The Culture of Learning, Teaching and Service promotes the idea that it is the duty of educators to teach and of learners to learn.



The question is how Learning, Teaching and Service structures, processes



ensure viability with the application of a Viable System Model (VSM) in a school



The Viable System Model is a powerful diagnostic tool to promote viability in an



organization. Therefore, the Viable System Model is applied as a methodology



for understanding structures and processes of learning and teaching in a school.



The application of a Viable System Model in the context of learning and teaching



is used as a consistent intervention tool to develop the organizational



competence.



The application of a Viable System Model as an intervention tool in managing



the Culture of Learning, Teaching and Service becomes a powerful learning



experience or challenge for schools. The core business of any school organization is learning and teaching; thus its mechanisms for identity and viability determine survival and success. This demands that the learning and teaching programmes or approaches need to adapt to the changing environment and the new approaches require a new way of thinking, research and learning.



Therefore, the Viable System Model is applied as a methodology that is capable



of improving performance in a school as an organization. It is used as a diagnostic tool to check the culture of learning, teaching and service structures



and processes to ensure viability and effectiveness. The culture of learning, teaching and service context explores the usefulness of VSM in dealing with



complex situations in the organization. The aim is to use a Viable System Model



to improve synergy between learning and teaching autonomy of parts and the



whole school. It is hoped that the usefulness a of Viable System Model in the culture of learning, teaching and service context will develop a school's competence.



The restoration of COLTS is a challenge to both the Education System and school community. The VSM is applied at different levels of COLTS to make



specific recommendations, taking into consideration the internal and external environment. The VSM theory is used to pinpoint the various systemic or



structural constraints within and outside the school. For schools to succeed as



adaptive goal-seeking entity, they need understanding and application of VSM.



The relevance of VSM theory such as the idea of recursion, cybernetic



principles and arrangement of functions at different levels provide organizations with flexibility they need to survive in complex changing environments. Through the application of a Viable System Model, schools are encouraged to learn and understand how change unfolds through circular patterns of interaction rather



than linear patterns.



The discord or common faults, constraints and harmonising elements in the



COLTS scenario reveal that the relationship between school and the environment should be understood as ongoing processes that need to be



maintained. Therefore, the COLTS activities should meet the business idea of



the organization and the principles of viability. To achieve learning and



development in COLTS context, schools need to practice new behaviour skills



and integrate new skills into new ways of thinking and doing. The school has to



seize the opportunities created by the process of using a Viable System Model



as a tool for maintaining COLTS in school.



In conclusion, personal living model and the Toulmin Argument Model are



included as part of systematic management, reflection and learning experiences.



The models are a self-reflective process of how I can deal with COLTS issue in my organization which becomes an on - going process for personal and school as an organization to develop into new thinking horizons in COLTS context. / Thesis (M.Com.)-University of Natal, Durban, 2001.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:ukzn/oai:http://researchspace.ukzn.ac.za:10413/3370
Date January 2001
CreatorsNhlabathi, Zandile Florence.
ContributorsTaylor, R. G.
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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