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Previous issue date: 2018-08-01 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The interest in nanostructures such as titanate nanotubes (TNTs) has grown notably in recent years due to their biocompatibility and economic viability, which makes them promising for application in the biomedical field. Quercetin (Qc) has been reported to have great potential as a chemopreventive agent widely used in the study of the treatment of diseases such as bladder cancer. Therefore, this work aimed to study the incorporation of quercetin in sodium TNTs (NaTNT) and zinc (ZnTNT), as well as characterize the nanostructures formed. In addition, it was intended to conduct Qc release tests and biological and antitumor activities in T24 lineage cells. The nanostructures of TNTs were synthesized and characterized by FTIR, MEVFEG, EDS, MET DRX and TGA techniques. The results showed that the nanostructures have a tubular structure and the exchange of Na+ ions by Zn2+, as well as the incorporation of quercetin in the structure do not alter this morphology. In addition, the interaction established between Zn and Qc increases the thermal stability of nanostructures. The release test showed that the maximum delivery of Qc
occurs after 24h and the presence of Zn controls the release of the flavonoid. Biological assays have shown that the NaTNTQc and ZnTNTQc nanostructures decrease the cellular viability of T24 after 48h in high concentrations. Furthermore, NaTNT, NaTNTQc and ZnTNT reduce the number of T24 lineage cells when combined with irradiation after 48h showing that the combination of nanostructures and ionizing energy is an attractive object of study in the treatment of bladder cancer. / O interesse por nanoestruturas como nanotubos de titanatos (TNTs) tem crescido notavelmente nos ?ltimos anos devido a sua biocompatibilidade e viabilidade econ?mica, o que os tornam promissores para a aplica??o na ?rea biom?dica. A quercetina (Qc) tem sido relatada como tendo grande potencial como agente
quimiopreventivo amplamente utilizada no estudo do tratamento de doen?as como c?ncer de bexiga. Neste sentido, este trabalho pretendeu estudar a incorpora??o de quercetina em TNTs de s?dio (NaTNT) e de zinco (ZnTNT), bem como, realizar a caracteriza??o das nanoestruturas formadas. Al?m disso, pretendeu-se conduzir testes de libera??o de Qc e atividades biol?gicas e antitumorais em c?lulas da linhagem T24. As nanoestruturas de TNTs foram sintetizadas e caracterizadas por t?cnicas de FTIR, MEV-FEG, EDS, MET DRX e TGA. Os resultados mostraram que as nanoestruturas apresentam estrutura tubular, e a troca de ?ons Na+ por Zn2+, bem como a incorpora??o de quercetina na estrutura n?o alteram esta morfologia. Al?m disso, a intera??o estabelecida entre o Zn e Qc aumenta a estabilidade t?rmica das nanoestruturas. O ensaio de libera??o mostrou que a entrega m?xima de Qc ocorre ap?s 24h e apresen?a de Zn controla a libera??o do flavonoide para o meio. Os ensaios biol?gicos mostraram que as nanoestruturas NaTNTQc e ZnTNTQc
diminuem a viabilidade celular de T24 ap?s 48h em altas concentra??es. Ainda, NaTNT, NaTNTQc e ZnTNT reduzem o n?mero de c?lulas da linhagem T24 quando combinadas com irradia??o ap?s 48h mostrando que a combina??o entre as nanoestruturas e energia ionizante se apresenta como um objeto de estudo atrativo no tratamento de c?ncer de bexiga.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/8244 |
| Date | 01 August 2018 |
| Creators | Alban, Luisa |
| Contributors | Ligabue, Rosane Angelica |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Engenharia e Tecnologia de Materiais, PUCRS, Brasil, Escola Polit?cnica |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -7432719344215120122, 500, 500, 600, 4518971056484826825, 2075167498588264571 |
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