The theme of this thesis is "Distributional and redistributional processes in the Czech Republic". The aim of this thesis is to analyze incomes of Czech households in relation to flows related to the services of factors of production, and consequently, in response to the inequality, to examine redistributional processes that shape the final income of these households. The thesis is divided into three parts. The first part is devoted to literature search. There are explained basic concepts related to incomes of households, inequalities in income distribution and distributional and redistributional processes. There is also described the principle of social insurance, state social support and social assistance. The second part contains a description of the aim and methodology of this thesis. The third part of this thesis is the practical part. There is described structure and development of incomes of Czech households, state expenses on welfare benefits and there are evaluated income inequality and redistributional processes in the Czech Republic. On the basis of evaluated data, it is confirmed that among Czech households there is a specific degree of income inequality, but in comparison to other EU countries is this inequality one of the lowest. Income inequality is caused mainly wage inequalities. The aim of the state in the redistributional processes and the provision of welfare benefits is in particular to direct welfare benefits to people who need them the most and thus reduce income inequalities in society. On the basis of evaluated data and performed analysis in this thesis, it was found out that this assumption is fulfilled in the Czech Republic.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:251986 |
| Date | January 2016 |
| Creators | MATĚJKOVÁ, Michaela |
| Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
| Language | Czech |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
Page generated in 0.0017 seconds