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Groundwater planning in Texas: paradigm shifts and implications for the future

Senate Bill 1 and HB 1763 have greatly changed Texas water planning. With SB1 the
planning process became a bottom-up approach that allowed 16 regional water planning
groups (RWPGs) to create a plan that would be combined to form the state plan. Then in
2005, HB 1763 gave groundwater conservation districts (GCDs) the authority to determine
groundwater availability instead of regions. The purpose of this research is to explore the
overall impact of the regional planning process and how the change in groundwater
availability determination will affect regional water planning. The findings of this research
can serve as a guide for legislative changes to improve the process. This is crucial if Texas
expects to meet the needs of a doubled population in less than 50 years.
In order to collect opinions from water planners across Texas, a survey was sent to all 322
members of the 16 RWPGs. Also, all 72 members from 10 Groundwater Conservation
Districts (GCDs) were selected in Region G. All statements were based on a Likert Scale
ranging from strongly agree to strongly disagree. The modified Dillman procedure was
used with a response rate of 57%. Independent t-tests and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)
were used to measure differences between regions, interest groups, and level of experience.
Overall respondents agreed that water issue awareness, communication, and regional
project support improved except for reservoirs and transfers. Also all thought GCDs were
the most appropriate entity to lead groundwater planning and believed that the new process
would result in greater resource protection. Several statements in the survey resulted in
high levels of uncertainty. This suggests that water planning for water user groups whose
future supplies are from groundwater should carefully consider broadening their strategies
both in terms of quantities and sources to take this uncertainty into account.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:tamu.edu/oai:repository.tamu.edu:1969.1/85891
Date10 October 2008
CreatorsKelly, Vanessa Christine
ContributorsKaiser, Ronald A.
PublisherTexas A&M University
Source SetsTexas A and M University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeBook, Thesis, Electronic Thesis, text
Formatelectronic, born digital

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