本研究旨在探討學校職員工作價值觀與組織公民行為的現況與相關情形,採問卷調查法,以國立臺灣大學職員為對象,蒐集有效問卷共達420份,所得資料以SPSS for Windows 16.0視窗版套裝軟體統計分析,統計方法有描述性統計、獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析及多元逐步迴歸分析。研究結果如下:
(一)學校職員的工作價值觀現況,以道德價值得分最高,其次依序為能力價值、自我成就價值、儒家文化價值、社會價值,得分最低為外在酬賞價值。職員的組織公民行為現況,以樂群最高,其次依序為敬業、熱忱、忠誠,得分最低為運動家精神。
(二)學校職員的工作價值觀與組織公民行為隨著個人背景變項之不同而有顯著差異。
(三)工作價值觀與組織公民行為及其構面間,有顯著的中低程度相關存在,個人內在的各種價值取向對於組織公民行為有正向的關聯性。
(四)工作價值觀對組織公民行為有互動影響,並具預測力。能力價值對熱忱、敬業、運動家精神、組織公民行為有較高預測力;道德價值對樂群有較高預測力;社會價值對忠誠有較高預測力。 / This thesis aims to explore the current status and correlation between working values and organizational citizenship behavior for school staff. A questionnaire survey was applied in this study, with 420 valid questionnaires collected from National Taiwan University. The SPSS 16.0 for Windows software package was employed for statistical analyses. The involved statistical methods include descriptive statistic analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson product-moment correlation analysis, and multiple stepwise regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows:
1. Among the working values of the school staff, moral gets the highest score, followed in descending order of score by capability, self-achievement, Confucianism, social values and external reward. While among organizational citizenship behavior of the school staff, gregariousness gets the highest score followed in descending order of score by professional dedication, zeal, loyalty and sportsmanship.
2. Working values and organizational citizenship behavior of the school staff vary significantly with their personal backgrounds.
3. There exists low-to-mid level correlation between working values and organizational citizenship behavior. There also exists positive correlation between personal value orientation and organizational citizenship behavior.
4. Interaction and predictability are observed between working values and organizational citizenship behavior. capability is more predictive to zeal, professional dedication, sportsmanship and organizational citizenship behavior; moral is more predictive to gregariousness; Social values are more predictive to loyalty.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0097921065 |
Creators | 陳淑桹 |
Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
Language | 中文 |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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