This diploma thesis deals with the determination of aroma compounds in fruit yoghurts. These compounds are crucial for flavour of these dairy products. Two types of fruit yoghurts were analyzed, creamy (8 % of fat) and light (less than 0,1 % of fat), with various fruit ingredients, produced in dairy Mlékárna Valašské Meziříčí, spol. s r.o. Analysis was carried out by gas chromatography with extraction of analytes by SPME - solid phase microextraction. Six groups of different aromatic compounds such as ketones, aldehydes, organic acids and their salts, alcohols and sulfides in different amounts were determined. These compounds have mostly microbiological origin (Streptococcus salivarius subsp. thermophilus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus are dairy yoghurt cultures usually used for yoghurt production), less amounts are present in cow's milk or in dairy additives. Yoghurts were simultaneously sensory evaluated using ranking test, scale test and pair test for determination of acceptability and flavour. The assessors were students and staffs faculty of chemistry VUT.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:216431 |
| Date | January 2008 |
| Creators | Malina, Lukáš |
| Contributors | Babák, Libor, Vítová, Eva |
| Publisher | Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta chemická |
| Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
| Language | Czech |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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