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Host associations and pollution responses of ciliate epibionts of macroinvertebrates in the six rivers in the Western Cape Province of South Africa

Includes bibliographical references. / This study is the first documentation of ciliate epibiont-host associations in the Western Cape Province of South Africa. Benthic macroinvertebrates were sampled from six rivers in the Western Cape Province (Wolwekloof, Wit, Rooielskloof, Molenaars, Elandspad and Eerste) to determine epibiotic prevalence and to explore relationships between prevalence and host abundance. Ciliate morphology and 18S rDNA and ITS region sequence data were used to identify the different taxa present, and attachment preferences of epibiont colonies for host body part were determined. The response of ciliate epibionts to water pollution along a pollution gradient in the Eerste River was examined to assess their potential as bioindicators of water pollution.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:uct/oai:localhost:11427/9802
Date January 2012
CreatorsUkomadu, Nwamaka Mary-Immaculata
ContributorsPicker, Mike, Roets, F
PublisherUniversity of Cape Town, Faculty of Science, Department of Biological Sciences
Source SetsSouth African National ETD Portal
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeMaster Thesis, Masters, MSc
Formatapplication/pdf

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