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Zwitterionic polysoaps with reduced density of surfactant side groups

Several zwitterionic polymers were prepared by radical homopolymerization of surfactant monomers which bear diallyl, diene or vinylcyclopropane moieties. These polymer systems were complemented by alternating copolymers of appropriate zwitterionic vinyl compounds. Thus, polymers with reduced (as compared with simple vinylic homopolymers, or statistical copolymers) and well defined density of surfactant side groups are obtained. The solubilities found for these polymers are dominated by polymer geometry rather than by the balance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic fragments, thus corroborating a main-chain spacer model proposed recently. All water-soluble polymers exhibit characteristic features of classical polysoaps, as shown by surface tension measurements and by solubilization of hydrophobic dyes. In contrast, the water-insoluble copolymers are capable to form stable monolayers at the air-water interface.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:Potsdam/oai:kobv.de-opus-ubp:1730
Date January 1993
CreatorsAnton, Peter, Laschewsky, André
PublisherUniversität Potsdam, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät. Institut für Chemie
Source SetsPotsdam University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypePostprint
Formatapplication/pdf
SourceDie Makromolekulare Chemie 194, (1993) S. 601-624, ISSN 0025-116X, DOI 10.1002/macp.1993.021940221
Rightshttp://opus.kobv.de/ubp/doku/urheberrecht.php

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