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The Role and Manifestation of the Causative '-chi' in Cuzco Quechua

Causatives are a valence increasing operation that adds a causer argument which acts upon causee to perform an event. However, as Dixon (2000) states, it is not enough to merely say that causatives increase valence. There are other morpho-syntactic considerationsm which must be examined, as well as those typological and semantic. Causativeness can be expressed in many different ways; morphological processes, periphrastic construction, etc. In Quechua, the bound morpheme '-chi' is added for causativization. While there has been much analysis of Quechua, little has been produced on the role and manifestation of the causative, and even less has been done on the causative in the Cuzco dialect of Quechua (CQ). It is the intent of this paper to present a systematic analysis of causation in CQ. I explore the morpho-syntactic implications of the '-chi', as well as the typological and semantic considerations. I analyze and discuss the effects of causativeness on intransitive, transitive and ditransitive verbs, based on Hale & Keyser (1993) and Baker (1988). I also examined the use of '-chi' in double causative and the impersonal construction of CQ. Furthermore, I classify CQ's causative in a typology based on Song (1996). Lastly, I provided an in-depth analysis of the semantic implications of the causative based on Dixon (2000). From these analyses, I have compiled an in-depth look investigation of the role and manifestation of the causative in CQ. This work is motivated by the lack of critical analyses produced in regards to these less investigated areas of CQ.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:PITT/oai:PITTETD:etd-04252008-114135
Date04 June 2008
CreatorsSchoenfeld, Robert Aaron
ContributorsDr. Claude Mauk, Dr. Erin O'Rourke, Dr. Pascual Masullo
PublisherUniversity of Pittsburgh
Source SetsUniversity of Pittsburgh
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-04252008-114135/
Rightsunrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to University of Pittsburgh or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.

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