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Pitch Production Using Solvent Extraction of Coal: Suitability as Carbon Anode Precursor

Albertan coal has been used to produce extracts as precursor for production of anode coke. Coal extractability was studied using digestion with Tetralin in a 500 ml reactor. Different operating conditions were tried and optimum conditions were chosen for runs with coal-derived solvents. Extracts from runs with coal-derived solvents and their hydrotreated versions were distilled and heat treated to produce pitches as coke precursors. Coking experiments were performed using a molten salt bath furnace. Coal, solvents, pitches and cokes were characterized to study the effects of process chemistry on coke anisotropy. Coke anisotropy was studied using image analysis of polarized light optical micrographs and x-ray diffraction. Aromaticity of the pitch was found to be the key parameter controlling coke anisotropy. Solvent was found to be the most important factor contributing to pitch aromaticity. Heat treated products of high aromaticity yield the highest coke conversion and anisotropy. / Chemical Engineering

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:AEU.10048/697
Date11 1900
CreatorsMohammad Ali Pour, Mehdi
ContributorsRajender Gupta, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Arno de Klerk, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Alberta, Amit Kumar, Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format3956973 bytes, application/pdf
Relation8th World Congress of Chemical Engineering, Montreal, 2009

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