Multi-relational learning has become popular due to the limitations of propositional problem definition in structured domains and the tendency of storing data in relational databases. As patterns involve multiple relations, the search space of possible hypotheses becomes intractably complex. Many relational knowledge discovery systems have been developed employing various search strategies, search heuristics and pattern language limitations in order to cope with the complexity of hypothesis space. In this work, we propose a relational concept learning technique, which adopts concept descriptions as associations between the concept and the preconditions to this concept and employs a relational upgrade of association rule mining search heuristic, APRIORI rule, to effectively prune the search space. The proposed system is a hybrid predictive inductive logic system, which utilizes inverse resolution for generalization of concept instances in the presence of background knowledge and refines these general patterns into frequent and strong concept definitions with a modified APRIORI-based specialization operator. Two versions of the system are tested for three real-world learning problems: learning a linearly recursive relation, predicting carcinogenicity of molecules within Predictive Toxicology Evaluation (PTE) challenge and mesh design. Results of the experiments show that the proposed hybrid method is competitive with state-of-the-art systems.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:METU/oai:etd.lib.metu.edu.tr:http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606150/index.pdf |
Date | 01 July 2005 |
Creators | Daglar Toprak, Seda |
Contributors | Toroslu, Ismail Hakki |
Publisher | METU |
Source Sets | Middle East Technical Univ. |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | M.S. Thesis |
Format | text/pdf |
Rights | To liberate the content for public access |
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