Cui, Yong. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 73-84). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Thesis/Assessment Committee --- p.ii / Statement --- p.iii / Acknowledgements --- p.iv / Abstract --- p.v / 摘要 --- p.vi / Table of Contents --- p.vii / List of Figures --- p.xi / List of Supplemental Tables --- p.xiii / List of Abbreviations --- p.xiii / Chapter Chapter 1 --- General Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1 --- The plant secretory and endocytosis pathways --- p.2 / Chapter 1.2 --- Rab proteins --- p.4 / Chapter 1.2.1 --- Overview of the small GTPases --- p.4 / Chapter 1.2.2 --- Function of Rab proteins in Arabidopsis --- p.6 / Chapter 1.3 --- Prevacuolar compartments --- p.9 / Chapter 1.3.1 --- PVCs in mammalian and yeast cells --- p.9 / Chapter 1.3.2 --- PVCs in plant cells --- p.9 / Chapter 1.4 --- Vacuolar Sorting Receptors --- p.10 / Chapter 1.5 --- Project objectives --- p.10 / Chapter CHAPTER 2 --- Early and Late Prevacuolar Compartments in Arabidopsis thaliana Cells --- p.12 / Chapter 2.1 --- Introduction --- p.13 / Chapter 2.2 --- MATERIALS AND METHODS --- p.19 / Chapter 2.2.1 --- Plasmid Construction --- p.19 / Chapter 2.2.2 --- Plants materials and growth conditions --- p.19 / Chapter 2.2.3 --- Transient Expression of Arabidopsis suspension cultured cells --- p.20 / Chapter 2.2.4 --- Confocal imaging studies --- p.21 / Chapter 2.3 --- RESULTS --- p.23 / Chapter 2.3.1 --- Organelle markers serve as a tool to study biogenesis and turnover of PVCs --- p.23 / Chapter 2.3.2 --- AtRab5 and AtRab7 proteins show distinct but closely associated patterns in the PVC-to-Vacuole pathway --- p.26 / Chapter 2.3.3 --- AtRab5 and AtRab7 proteins localize on the distinct organellein Arabidopsis thaliana protoplasts --- p.32 / Chapter 2.3.4 --- AtRab5 proteins are closely associated with AtRab7 proteins --- p.35 / Chapter 2.3.5 --- ARA7-Q69L proteins recruit a SNARE complex onto the enlarged PVCs --- p.37 / Chapter 2.4 --- Discussion --- p.40 / Chapter 2.4.1 --- PVC dynamics in Arabidopsis cells --- p.40 / Chapter 2.4.2 --- AtVSR and its point mutation form defined different stages of PVCs in Arabidopsis thaliana protoplasts --- p.41 / Chapter 2.4.3 --- AtRab7 proteins localized on the tonoplast and newly defined late PVCs --- p.41 / Chapter CHAPTER 3 --- AtRab7 proteins play a critical role in mediating vacuolar trafficking in Arabidopsis thaliana Cells --- p.43 / Chapter 3.1 --- Introduction --- p.44 / Chapter 3.2 --- MATERIALS AND METHODS --- p.45 / Chapter 3.2.1 --- Plasmid Construction --- p.45 / Chapter 3.2.2 --- Plants materials and growth conditions --- p.45 / Chapter 3.2.3 --- Transient Expression of Arabidopsis suspension cultured cells --- p.45 / Chapter 3.2.4 --- Confocal imaging studies --- p.45 / Chapter 3.2.5 --- Drug treatment --- p.46 / Chapter 3.3 --- RESULTS --- p.48 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- Mutations at GTP-binding motifs and the effector domain affect the subcellular localization of AtRabG3e --- p.48 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- "AtRabG3e-T22N induced vacuolation of YFP-ARA7 marked PVCs, which remains separated from ER, Golgi and TGN but colocalizes with early PVC markers" --- p.51 / Chapter 3.3.3 --- AtRab7-T22N inhibits vacuolar trafficking of cargo proteins --- p.54 / Chapter 3.3.4 --- Wortmannin-induced vacuolation of late PVCs in transgenic plants --- p.57 / Chapter 3.4 --- Discussion --- p.59 / Chapter 3.4.1 --- The proper targeting of AtRab7 proteins --- p.59 / Chapter 3.4.2 --- AtRab5 and AtRab7 proteins are essential for vacuolar protein trafficking --- p.59 / Chapter CHAPTER 4 --- Summary and Future Perspectives --- p.61 / Chapter 4.1 --- Summary --- p.62 / Chapter 4.1.1 --- Localization of AtRab5 and AtRab7 proteins on different populations of PVCs --- p.62 / Chapter 4.1.2 --- Functions of AtRab7 proteins in Arabidopsis cells --- p.63 / Chapter 4.1.3 --- The Rab conversion maturation model --- p.63 / Chapter 4.2 --- Future perspectives --- p.64 / References --- p.73
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_327074 |
| Date | January 2011 |
| Contributors | Cui, Yong., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Life Sciences. |
| Source Sets | The Chinese University of Hong Kong |
| Language | English, Chinese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Text, bibliography |
| Format | print, xv, 84 leaves : col. ill. ; 30 cm. |
| Rights | Use of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
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