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Previous issue date: 2014-03-28 / This paper discusses the approaches and departures on the concepts of authors, professors of chemistry and middle school students about the use of inquiry in the classroom. Thus, the central problem of the following research question: What aspects approach and depart aspects in relation to the theoretical insights of Education and Science Education, Chemistry teachers and high school students on the use of inquiry in the classroom? The investigation was conducted with 38 students and 20 teachers from public and private network of Porto Alegre and Porto Alegre metropolitan area. For data collection, questionnaires were applied with research subjects and subsequently analyzed using Textual Discourse Analysis. The analysis allows us to understand how the question is present in the classroom and what the comparative between theorists, teachers and students. It was possible to identify that inquiry based teaching does not occur that investigated schools and reconstructive question was not identified in the responses to questionnaires. In conclusion, it points to the need for teacher training for this research, both theoretical and practical, work under the assumptions of Demo (2007) and consequently makes the student an active researcher, moreover, the use of reconstructive questioning. / O presente trabalho aborda os afastamentos e as aproxima??es em rela??o ?s concep??es de te?ricos, professores de Qu?mica e estudantes do Ensino M?dio a respeito do uso da pergunta em sala de aula. Assim, o problema central da investiga??o ? a seguinte pergunta: Que aspectos se aproximam e que aspectos se afastam em rela??o ?s percep??es de te?ricos da Educa??o e Educa??o em Ci?ncias, professores de Qu?mica e estudantes do ensino M?dio sobre o uso da pergunta na sala de aula? A investiga??o foi realizada com 38 estudantes e 20 professores de escolas das redes p?blica e privada de Porto Alegre e da Grande Porto Alegre. Para a coleta de dados, foram aplicados question?rios com os sujeitos de pesquisa, os quais, posteriormente, foram analisados por meio de An?lise Textual Discursiva. A an?lise permitiu compreender como a pergunta est? presente na sala de aula e comparar as percep??es de te?ricos, professores e estudantes. Foi poss?vel identificar que a educa??o pela pesquisa pouco ocorre nas escolas investigadas e que o questionamento reconstrutivo n?o foi identificado nas respostas aos question?rios respondidos. Dentre as conclus?es, aponta-se a necessidade da qualifica??o da forma??o do professor, tanto te?rica quanto pr?tica, para que tenham condi??es de trabalhar a pesquisa de acordo com os pressupostos de Demo (2007), contribuindo para o emprego do questionamento reconstrutivo na sala de aula e para tornar o estudante um pesquisador ativo.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/6366 |
| Date | 28 March 2014 |
| Creators | Pinto, Lu?za Vergara de Azevedo Rodrigues |
| Contributors | Ramos, Maurivan G?ntzel |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o em Ci?ncias e Matem?tica, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de F?sica |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 3565627554998330423, 600, 600, 600, 937894448747421802, -240345818910352367 |
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