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Allocation of Attention: Effects on Classical Conditioning

According to Deikman (1966), meditation (defined as a training to sustain attention) has a deautomatizing effect. This ascertion was utilized in the present study as a departure point and explored within an information processing framework for classical conditioning. A sample of 48 college students was selected and
randomly assigned to four conditions with different instructional sets involving allocation of attention during a classical conditioning background situation. The basic hypothesis of the study was that provided arousal factors were controlled, focusing of attention upon internal stimulation (i.e. breathing) could delay or attenuate the affect of conditioning, habituation and extinction as compared with instructions to externally allocate attention (on the CS and US). A secondary hypothesis predicted that for subjects under switching conditions changing from internal to external allocation and vice versa would produce a more pronounced extinction pattern as compared with subjects under non—switching conditions.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc331969
Date12 1900
CreatorsMichel, Sergio B. (Sergio Barboza)
ContributorsPeek, Leon A., Hresko, Wayne P., Toledo, Jose Raphael, Coley, Collin
PublisherNorth Texas State University
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
Formatv, 79 leaves : ill, Text
RightsPublic, Michel, Sergio B. (Sergio Barboza), Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved.

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