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Red ochre : an archaeological artifact

Red ochre, an iron-oxide mineral has been found in prehistoric sites worldwide, in many types of
sites. It has been noted as being present, but has not been afforded the status of artifact with the same
level of analysis as other artifacts such as ceramics or lithics.
McCullough’s Run, a multi-component prehistoric cemetery in Indiana contained red ochre with
cremation burials. By treating red ochre as more than incidental to the site, but as an artifact, new
information about mortuary behavior was learned. The red ochre was from locally or regionally
available materials, and was placed with the deceased during cremation.
Therefore, red ochre must be treated as an artifact for comparing, contrasting information intraand
inter-site. / Red ochre as an artifact -- What exactly is red ochre? -- Setting the stage -- The site : McCullough's Run, Bartholomew County, Indiana, 12B1036 -- Red ochre : the artifact. / Department of Anthropology

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:BSU/oai:cardinalscholar.bsu.edu:123456789/197808
Date14 December 2013
CreatorsNortham, Janice K.
ContributorsHicks, Ronald (Ronald E.)
Source SetsBall State University
Detected LanguageEnglish

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