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Genetic and nutritional factors affecting growth, nutrient utilization and body composition of broiler chickens

Two growth trials were designed to measure the effects of: (1) dietary Virginiamycin (0 or 16.5 mg/kg) and added fat (0 or 4%), and (2) Virginiamycin (0 or 16.5 mg/kg) and dietary lysine levels (low, NRC, high) individually, and in combination on broiler performance. A third trial investigated the relationship of plasma glucose, triglyceride and phospholipid concentrations with degree of fatness/leanness in genetically lean and fat broiler chickens. A combination of supplemental fat and Virginiamycin increased protein and decreased fat content of the dressed carcass. Virginiamycin supplementation overcame the growth depression of a low lysine diet by increasing feed intake. In the low lysine diet, Virginiamycin supplementation reduced abdominal fat deposition in females and increased carcass yield in males. Carcass protein content was increased by feeding the NRC-recommended level of lysine or by Virginiamycin supplementation. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.22395
Date January 1990
CreatorsMacLean, Janice L. (Janice Leigh)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Animal Science.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001116839, proquestno: MM66401, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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