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Biochemical and physiological studies of narciclasine, a bioactive substance iolated from narcissus bulbs.

by Bi Yu Rong. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1996. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 188-220). / Acknowledgment --- p.i / Abstract --- p.ii / Table and contents --- p.v / List of abbreviation --- p.x / List of Tables --- p.xi / List of Figures --- p.xiv / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Literature review --- p.5 / Chapter 2.1 --- General information of plant growth regulators --- p.5 / Chapter 2.2 --- Natural plant growth inhibitors --- p.14 / Chapter 2.3 --- Alkaloids and narciclasine --- p.15 / Chapter 2.4 --- Studies on expansion and greening of cotyledons --- p.22 / Chapter 2.5 --- Investigation on chlorophyll synthesis --- p.28 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- Materials and methods --- p.31 / Chapter 3.1 --- Plant materials --- p.31 / Chapter 3.2 --- Isolation and purification of inhibitory substance from Narcissus bulbs --- p.31 / Chapter I. --- Isolation of inhibitory substance from fresh Narcissus bulbs --- p.31 / Chapter II. --- Partial purification of the inhibitory substance with different organic solvents --- p.32 / Chapter III. --- Purification and identification --- p.32 / Chapter A. --- Thin layer chromatography (TLC) --- p.32 / Chapter B. --- Column chromatography --- p.33 / Chapter C. --- Spectrometric analyses --- p.33 / Chapter IV. --- Bioassays --- p.34 / Chapter 3.3 --- Effect of narciclasine (NCS) on the seeds germination and seedling growth --- p.34 / Chapter I. --- Germination experiments --- p.35 / Chapter II. --- Seedlings growth --- p.35 / Chapter 3.4 --- Interaction of NCS and phytohormones --- p.35 / Chapter I. --- Interaction with abscisic acid (ABA) --- p.36 / Chapter A. --- Seed germination --- p.36 / Chapter B. --- Seedling growth --- p.36 / Chapter II. --- Interaction with auxin --- p.36 / Chapter III. --- Interaction with gibberellin --- p.37 / Chapter VI. --- Interaction with cytokinin --- p.38 / Chapter 3.5 --- Interaction of NCS and phytohormones to growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons exposing to light --- p.39 / Chapter I. --- Growth of excised radish cotyledons exposing to light --- p.39 / Chapter II. --- Chlorophyll content determination --- p.40 / Chapter III. --- Effects of a pretreatment with BA or NCS on the growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons --- p.40 / Chapter 3.6 --- Effect of NCS on the growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons and etiolated wheat leaves --- p.41 / Chapter I. --- Effect of NCS on the growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons --- p.41 / Chapter II. --- Effect of NCS on the greening of etiolated wheat leaves --- p.41 / Chapter 3.7 --- Effect of NCS on chlorophyll synthesis and δ-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) accumulation of etiolated wheat leaves in presence of levulinic acid (LA) --- p.42 / Chapter 3.8 --- Enzymes studies in the excised radish cotyledons --- p.43 / Chapter I. --- Assay of isocitrate lyase activity --- p.44 / Chapter II. --- Assay of hydroxypyruvate reductase activity --- p.44 / Chapter 3.9 --- Ultrastructural studies --- p.45 / Chapter Chapter 4. --- Results --- p.47 / Chapter 4.1 --- Chemical studies of NCS --- p.47 / Chapter I. --- Isolation and partial purification of inhibitory substance from Narcissus bulbs --- p.47 / Chapter A. --- "Effect of lyophilized slimy secretion (LSS) on the germination seeds, the growth of radicle and hypocotyl of seedlings of Brassica" --- p.47 / Chapter B. --- Effect of different solvent extracts on the germination and the elongation of radicle and hypocotyl of Brassica seedlings --- p.47 / Chapter C. --- Effect of fraction isolated with n-butanol from dried bulbs or LSS on the germination of Brassica seeds and radicle growth --- p.49 / Chapter D. --- Purification of inhibitory substance from Narcissus bulbs by chromatography --- p.54 / Chapter II. --- Identification of the inhibitory substance from Narcissus bulbs .… --- p.62 / Chapter 4.2 --- Physiological and biochemical studies ofNCS --- p.70 / Chapter I. --- Effects ofNCS on seed germination and seedlings growth of Brassica --- p.70 / Chapter II. --- Time course studies ofNCS on germination and growth of radish seeds --- p.70 / Chapter III. --- Comparative studies ofNCS and ABA on seeds germination and seedlings growth --- p.73 / Chapter IV. --- Interaction between NCS and phytohormones --- p.79 / Chapter A. --- Interaction of NCS with ABA --- p.79 / Chapter B. --- Interaction of NCS with IAA --- p.84 / Chapter C. --- Interaction of NCS with gibberellin --- p.84 / Chapter D. --- Interaction of NCS with cytokinin --- p.89 / Chapter V. --- Effects ofNCS and BA on chlorophyll and carotenoid content of excised cotyledons --- p.89 / Chapter A. --- "Effects ofNCS and BA on expansion, chlorophyll content and carotenoid content of excised radish cotyledons" --- p.89 / Chapter B. --- Effects of a pretreatment with BA or NCS on the growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons --- p.97 / Chapter VI. --- Interaction between NCS and phytohormones in growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons --- p.105 / Chapter A. --- "Effects of BA,GA3 and ABA on the growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons" --- p.105 / Chapter B. --- Interaction of NCS with phytohormones on growth and greening of excised radish cotyledons --- p.108 / Chapter 4.3 --- Investigation of effects of NCS on chlorophyll synthesis --- p.113 / Chapter I. --- Effect of preincubation in water on growth and greening of excised cotyledons under light --- p.113 / Chapter II. --- Effect of NCS on the growth and greening of etiolated radish excised cotyledons --- p.116 / Chapter III. --- Effect of NCS on the greening of etiolated leaves of 7-day-old wheat seedlings under light --- p.116 / Chapter IV. --- Effect of LA on ALA accumulation in the light --- p.120 / Chapter V. --- Time course study of NCS on ALA accumulation in the presence of LA --- p.122 / Chapter 4.4 --- Effect of NCS on the development of enzymes activities in the excised radish cotyledons --- p.122 / Chapter I. --- Effect of NCS on isocitrate lyase activity of excised radish cotyledons --- p.122 / Chapter II --- Effect of NCS on hydroxypyruvate reductase activity of excised radish cotyledons --- p.125 / Chapter 4.5 --- Effect of NCS on ultrastructural changes of excised radish cotyledons --- p.128 / Chapter I. --- Time course studies --- p.128 / Chapter II. --- "Effect ofNCS, BA and ABA on the ultrastructural change of excised radish cotyledons in the light" --- p.142 / Chapter III. --- Effect of a pretreatment with dark on the inhibition ofNCS on ultrastructural change of excised radish cotyledons in light --- p.150 / Chapter Chapter 5. --- Discussion --- p.160 / Chapter Chapter 6. --- Conclusions --- p.180 / References --- p.188

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_321649
Date January 1996
ContributorsBi, Yu Rong., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Biology.
PublisherChinese University of Hong Kong
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, xvii, 220 leaves : ill. (some col., some mounted) ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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