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Previous issue date: 2012-10-17 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / The diachronic studies marked the first decades of the 20th century in Brazilian
linguistics, passing by an ostracism period after the 50s. Mainly from the 90s
especially with the project, created in 1997, Para a hist?ria do portugu?s brasileiro
(PHPB), which has systemized, in national ambit, the programme related to the area of
diachrony the historical studies retake forces and have gradually increased since then.
Our work is set in the new scene of Brazilian historical linguistics and it is associated to
two research programmes: i) the constitution of a diachronic corpus; ii) the diachrony of
text and discourse. As regards the first programme, we made effort to constitute a
diachronic corpus of official letters about Rio Grande do Norte, we called cartas
oficiais norte-rio-grandenses, written in 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. The chosen for
bureaucrat letters occurred for they represent a textual category very productive in
historical contexts, mostly 18th and 19th centuries, in which the command of writing
was the least and also because they bring, almost always explicitly, the information of
where, when, for whom and from whom, as remembers Fonseca (2003). The rules for
constituting the corpus were based, although not strictly, on the orientation from PHPB.
In respect to the second programme, we set up on the ideas of coserian base came from
the studies on discourse traditions (TD) (Koch, 1997; Kabatek, 2006) amongst which
that the texts are shaped so as to follow their own tradition (Coseriu, 2007), and we
turned to Diplomatics (Belloto, 2002) in order to do the characterization of this corpus
by the application of concepts from Diplomatics and TD as well as by the presentation
of the structures that form those official letters: their textual genres, a kind of TD, with
their macrostructures; and some of their formulaic expressions (microstructures),
another sort of TD. This stage of characterizing will pay attention, as far as possible, to
the dynamic between tradition and innovation that happen in the actualization of those
textual structures along the centuries. This work intends to contribute with the
researches connected to Historical Linguistics in Rio Grande do Norte, more
specifically the ones related to the constitution of diachronic corpora and to TD; and
with the study of official documents, textual category about which there are almost no
studies (cf. Silveira, 2007) / Os estudos diacr?nicos marcaram as primeiras d?cadas do s?culo XX na lingu?stica
brasileira, passando por um per?odo de ostracismo ap?s a d?cada de 50. Principalmente
a partir da d?cada de 90 com ?nfase na cria??o, em 1997, do projeto Para a hist?ria
do portugu?s brasileiro (PHPB), que tem sistematizado, em ?mbito nacional, os planos
de trabalho relacionados ? ?rea da diacronia os estudos hist?ricos da l?ngua retomam
for?a e v?m aumentando paulatinamente desde ent?o. Nosso trabalho situa-se neste
novo cen?rio da lingu?stica hist?rica brasileira e est? relacionado a dois programas de
pesquisa: i) a organiza??o de um corpus diacr?nico e ii) a diacronia do texto e do
discurso. No que respeita ao primeiro programa, empenhamo-nos na constitui??o de um
corpus diacr?nico de cartas oficiais relacionadas ao Rio Grande do Norte, a que
chamamos cartas oficiais norte-rio-grandenses, escritas nos s?culos XVIII, XIX e XX.
A escolha por cartas burocr?ticas se deu por elas representarem uma categoria textual
bastante produtiva em ambientes hist?ricos, principalmente dos s?culos XVIII e XIX,
em que o dom?nio da escrita era m?nimo e tamb?m por trazerem, quase sempre
explicitamente, informa??es do tipo onde, quando, para quem e por quem, conforme
relembra Fonseca (2003). Os crit?rios para a constitui??o do corpus tomaram por base,
embora n?o estritamente, as orienta??es do PHPB. Com rela??o ao segundo programa,
partimos das ideias de base coseriana advindas dos estudos sobre as tradi??es
discursivas (TD) (Koch, 1997; Kabatek, 2006), dentre as quais a de que os textos se
configuram de modo a seguirem suas pr?prias tradi??es (Coseriu, 2007), e recorremos ?
Diplom?tica (Belloto, 2002), a fim de proceder a uma caracteriza??o desse corpus pela
aplica??o de conceitos tanto da Diplom?tica quanto das TD e por meio da apresenta??o
das estruturas que conformam essas cartas: seus g?neros textuais, uma modalidade de
TD, com suas macroestruturas; e algumas de suas express?es formulaicas
(microestruturas), outra modalidade de TD. Essa etapa da caracteriza??o atentar?,
sempre que poss?vel, para a din?mica entre conservadorismo e inova??o que se processa
na atualiza??o dessas estruturas textuais ao largo dos s?culos. Este trabalho pretende
contribuir com as investiga??es ligadas ? Lingu?stica Hist?rica no Rio Grande do Norte,
de modo mais pontual as atinentes ? constitui??o de corpora diacr?nicos e ?s TD; e com
o estudo dos documentos oficiais, categoria de g?neros textuais sobre a qual
praticamente inexistem estudos (cf. Silveira, 2007)
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/16239 |
| Date | 17 October 2012 |
| Creators | Melo, Felipe Morais de |
| Contributors | CPF:93098898453, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6169626776821393, Assis, Maria Cristina de, CPF:15417948420, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2374832865806390, Cunha, Carla Maria, CPF:35443057472, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2255113140877073, Martins, Marco Antonio, Lima, Maria Hozanete Alves de |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Estudos da Linguagem, UFRN, BR, Lingu?stica Aplicada; Literatura Comparada |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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