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Comparison of phenanthriplatin, a novel monofunctional platinum based anticancer drug candidate, with cisplatin, a classic bifunctional anticancer drug

Thesis (S.M. in Inorganic chemistry)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2012. / Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Vita. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 38-40). / Nucleotide excision repair, a DNA repair mechanism, is the major repair pathway responsible for removal of platinum-based anticancer drugs. In this study, 146 bp duplexes were prepared containing either a site-specific cisdiammineplatinum( Il)-DNA intrastrand d(GpG) cross-link or a cisdiamminephenanthridinechloroplatinum( Il)-DNA dG adduct. Comparison of the repair efficiencies of the two adducts reveals that the diamminephenanthridinechloroplatinum(lI)-DNA dG lesion eludes the nucleotide excision repair pathway better than diammineplatinum(lI)-DNA intrastrand d(GpG) cross-link. A factor that may be relevant to the difference is the influence of platination on DNA-mediated charge transfer. Atomic force microscopy is a method by which we can explore the possibility that phenanthriplatin influences charge transfer properties of DNA. Long DNA duplexes site-specifically modified with cisplatin or phenthanriplatin were prepared for AFM studies. / by Meiyi Li. / S.M.in Inorganic chemistry

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MIT/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/78439
Date January 2012
CreatorsLi, Meiyi, S.M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
ContributorsStephen J. Lippard., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry.
PublisherMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Source SetsM.I.T. Theses and Dissertation
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format41 p., application/pdf
RightsM.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission., http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

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