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Solid-State Competitive Destabilization of Caffeine Malonic Acid cocrystal: Mechanistic and Kinetic Investigation

Yes / The main objective of this research is to investigate solid-state destabilization mechanism and kinetics of the model cocrystal caffeine : malonic acid (CA:MO) in presence of oxalic acid (OX) as a structural competitor. Competitive destabilization of CA:MO and subsequent formation of CA:OX takes place at temperatures significantly below its melting point. Destabilization mechanism was found to be mediated by sublimation of both CA:MO and OX. During CA:MO destabilization, free CA could not be detected and direct transformation to CA:OX cocrystal was observed. The destabilization kinetics follow Prout-Tompkins nucleation and crystal growth model with activation energy of 133.91 kJ/mol and subsequent CA:OX growth kinetic follow Ginstling – Brounshtien diffusion model with activation energy of kJ/mol.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:BRADFORD/oai:bradscholars.brad.ac.uk:10454/18305
Date12 January 2021
CreatorsAlsirawan, M.B., Lai, X., Prohens, R., Vangala, Venu R., Pagire, Sudhir K., Petroc, S., Bannan, T.J., Topping, D.O., Paradkar, Anant R
PublisherAmerican Chemical Society
Source SetsBradford Scholars
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeArticle, Accepted manuscript
Rights(c) 2020 ACS. Full-text reproduced in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy.

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