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Instruction Caching in Multithreading Processors Using Guarantees

The OpenSPARC T1 is a multithreading processor developed and open sourced by Sun Microsystems (now Oracle). This paper presents an implementation of the low-power Tagless-Hit Instruction Cache (TH-IC) for the T1, after adapting it to the multithreading architecture found in that processor. The TH-IC eliminates the need for many instruction cache and ITLB accesses, by guaranteeing that accesses within a much smaller L0-style cache will hit. The OpenSPARC T1 uses a 16KB, 4-way set associative instruction, and a 64-entry fully associative ITLB. The addition of the TH-IC eliminates approximately 75% of accesses to these structures, instead processing the fetch directly from a much smaller 128 byte data array. Adding the TH-IC to the T1 also demonstrates that even already power efficient processors can be made more efficient using this technique. / A Thesis submitted to the Department of Computer Science in partial fulfillment of
the requirements for the degree of Master of Science. / Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2010. / Date of Defense: October 29, 2010. / Simultaneous Multithreading, Low Power / Includes bibliographical references. / Gary Tyson, Professor Directing Thesis; David Whalley, Committee Member; Xin Yuan, Committee Member.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_168213
ContributorsGavin, Peter Brendan (authoraut), Tyson, Gary (professor directing thesis), Whalley, David (committee member), Yuan, Xin (committee member), Department of Computer Science (degree granting department), Florida State University (degree granting institution)
PublisherFlorida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish, English
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, text
Format1 online resource, computer, application/pdf

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