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Previous issue date: 2014-01-23 / This work aims to investigate the relationship between the entrepreneurship and the incidence of bureaucratic corruption in the states of Brazil and Federal District. The main hypothesis of this study is that the opening of a business in Brazilian states is negatively affected by the incidence of corruption. The theoretical reference is divided into Entrepreneurship and bureaucratic corruption, with an emphasis on materialistic perspective (objectivist) of entrepreneurship and the effects of bureaucratic corruption on entrepreneurial activity. By the regression method with panel data, we estimated the models with pooled data and fixed and random effects. To measure corruption, I used the General Index of Corruption for the Brazilian states (BOLL, 2010), and to represent entrepreneurship, firm entry per capita by state. Tests (Chow, Hausman and Breusch-Pagan) indicate that the random effects model is more appropriate, and the preliminary results indicate a positive impact of bureaucratic corruption on entrepreneurial activity, contradicting the hypothesis expected and found in previous articles to Brazil, and corroborating the proposition of Dreher and Gassebner (2011) that, in countries with high regulation, bureaucratic corruption can be grease in the wheels of entrepreneurship / O presente estudo tem por objetivo verificar a rela??o entre empreendedorismo e incid?ncia da corrup??o burocr?tica nos estados brasileiros e Distrito Federal. A principal hip?tese do estudo ? que a abertura de empresas nos estados brasileiros ? afetada negativamente pela incid?ncia da corrup??o. O referencial te?rico ? dividido em Empreendedorismo; e Corrup??o burocr?tica, com ?nfase na perspectiva materialista (objetivista) do empreendedorismo e nos efeitos da corrup??o burocr?tica sobre a atividade empreendedora. Atrav?s do m?todo de regress?o com dados em painel, foram estimados os modelos com dados agrupados e com efeitos fixos e aleat?rios. Para mensurar a corrup??o, utilizou-se o ?ndice Geral da Corrup??o para os estados brasileiros (BOLL, 2010), e para representar o empreendedorismo, a abertura de empresas per capita por estado. Os resultados preliminares apontam que o modelo de efeitos aleat?rios ? o mais apropriado - testes de Chow, Hausman e Breusch-Pagan -, indicando um impacto positivo da corrup??o burocr?tica sobre a atividade empreendedora, contrariando a hip?tese esperada para o Brasil, e corroborando a proposi??o de Dreher e Gassebner (2011) de que, em pa?ses com alta regulamenta??o, a corrup??o burocr?tica pode ser um lubrificante na abertura de empresas
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/12238 |
| Date | 23 January 2014 |
| Creators | Melo, Felipe Luiz Neves Bezerra de |
| Contributors | CPF:00754306496, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3807603064705018, Sampaio, Raquel Menezes Bezerra, CPF:00800919467, http://lattes.cnpq.br/9368661158330209, Balbinotto Neto, Gi?como, CPF:45881715004, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6751513272539561, Sampaio, Luciano Menezes Bezerra |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Administra??o, UFRN, BR, Pol?ticas e Gest?o P?blicas; Gest?o Organizacional |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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