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The role of technology in Germany: an economic assessment and sensitivity analysis of digitalization

The main objective of this research work is to better understand the role of digital technologies, whose implementation has grown significantly in recent years in Germany. Digitalization and Information and Communication Technologies play crucial roles in the German economy, in fields such as education, industries, business, management and, ultimately, in the entire economy. Therefore, the main objective of this Thesis is to calculate the evolution of the product of the German economy through the parameterization of the constant elasticity of substitution production function and considering different scenarios of the input factors included in it. In this way, the potential relative productivity of each of the elements will be calculated. Among these factors are Industry 4.0 and ICT, among others, which will allow us to see their relative evolution in each of the future cases.:1. Foreword . . . 6
2. Introduction . . . 7
3. Scope and Research Question . . . 7
3.1. Limitations of Research . . . 8
4. Motivation of the study . . . 8
5. Theoretical Approach . . . 10
5.1. Digitization . . . 10
5.2. Digitalization . . . 11
5.3 Importance of digitalization . . . 11
6. Introduction of the production function . . . 13
6.2 Defining the efficiency parameter (Growth Accounting: Methodical Factors) . . . 15
6.3 Contribution of labor force to productivity . . . 15
7.1 Employment rate of Germany . . . 20
7.2 Multifactor Productivity in Germany . . . 21
7.3 Investment in Germany . . . 22
7.4 Investment in Digitalization . . . 23
8. Parametrization of the equation . . . 26
9. Data . . . 27
9.1 Productivity Evolution . . . 33
10. Results & Discussion . . . 37
11. Conclusion . . . 39
References . . . 40
Appendix A: Tables . . . 45

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:DRESDEN/oai:qucosa:de:qucosa:73839
Date12 February 2021
CreatorsNiemann, Fabian
ContributorsHochschule für Technik, Wirtschaft und Kultur
Source SetsHochschulschriftenserver (HSSS) der SLUB Dresden
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion, doc-type:bachelorThesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, doc-type:Text
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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