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A Nonlinear Framework for Facial Animation

This thesis researches techniques for modelling static facial expressions, as well as the dynamics of continuous
facial motion. We demonstrate how static and dynamic properties of facial expressions can be represented within a linear
and nonlinear context, respectively. These two representations do not act in isolation, but are mutually reinforcing in
conceding a cohesive framework for the analysis, animation, and manipulation of expressive faces. We derive a basis for
the linear space of expressions through Principal Components Analysis (PCA). We introduce and formalize the notion
of "expression manifolds", manifolds residing in PCA space that model motion dynamics for semantically similar expressions.
We then integrate these manifolds into an animation workflow by performing Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction (NLDR) on the
expression manifolds. This operation yields expression maps that encode a wealth of information relating
to complex facial dynamics, in a low dimensional space that is intuitive to navigate and efficient to manage.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:OTU.1807/10428
Date25 July 2008
CreatorsBastani, Hanieh
ContributorsFiume, Eugene
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
Languageen_ca
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format14431601 bytes, application/pdf

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