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Families of Thue Inequalities with Transitive Automorphisms

A family of parameterized Thue equations is defined as F_{t,s,...}(X, Y ) = m, m ∈ Z
where F_{t,s,...}(X,Y) is a form in X and Y with degree greater than or equal to 3 and integer coefficients that are parameterized by t, s, . . . ∈ Z. A variety of these families have been studied by different authors.
In this thesis, we study the following families of Thue inequalities
|sx3 −tx2y−(t+3s)xy2 −sy3|≤2t+3s, |sx4 −tx3y−6sx2y2 +txy3 +sy4|≤6t+7s,
|sx6 − 2tx5y − (5t + 15s)x4y2 − 20sx3y3 + 5tx2y4
+(2t + 6s)xy5 + sy6| ≤ 120t + 323s,
where s and t are integers. The forms in question are “simple”, in the sense that the roots of the underlying polynomials can be permuted transitively by automorphisms.
With this nice property and the hypergeometric functions, we construct sequences of good approximations to the roots of the underlying polynomials. We can then prove that under certain conditions on s and t there are upper bounds for the number of integer solutions to the above Thue inequalities.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:OWTU.10012/8530
Date January 2014
CreatorsAn, Wenyong
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation

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