Return to search

Diagn?stico molecular e avalia??o hematol?gica de micoplasmas hemotr?ficos em c?es dom?sticos (Canis familiaris) nas ?reas urbana e rural de Aragua?na, Tocantins, Brasil / Molecular diagnostic of haemotropic parasites of dogs (Canis familiaris) under natural conditions of urban and rural areas of Aragua?na, state of Tocantins, Brazil

Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2017-10-04T18:07:36Z
No. of bitstreams: 1
2017 - Camila Fl?via Magalh?es Botelho.pdf: 1531668 bytes, checksum: b445ba2353dc7515e478a8e151b24d75 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-04T18:07:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
2017 - Camila Fl?via Magalh?es Botelho.pdf: 1531668 bytes, checksum: b445ba2353dc7515e478a8e151b24d75 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2017-02-14 / CAPES / Hemotrophic mycoplasmas hemoparasites are pleomorphic, epicellular, gram negative organisms that are located on the surface of erythrocytes of several species. In dogs, hemoplasma infection can cause hemolytic anemia in the acute phase, while in the chronic phase the signs are generally inapparent, and immunosuppression can trigger the acute disease. The present study aimed to detect molecularly the presence of hemotrophic mycoplasma agents in domestic dogs from the urban and rural areas of Aragua?na, Tocantins and, in addition, to correlate hematological alterations and factors associated with natural infection. In the analysis of the results, 2.9% (3/105) of the dogs sampled from the urban area and 24.49% (24/99) from the rural area were positive for Mycoplasma spp. by the Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). The frequency of hemoplasmas species infection by PCR using species-specific oligonucleotides was 1.9% (2/105) and 13.26% (13/99) for Mycoplasma haemocanis in the urban and rural areas, respectively. No positive dogs were observed for ?Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis? and ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum?/?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum? in both areas studied. Regarding hematological alterations, there was no statistical association with the infection by Mycoplasma spp. Similarly, among the analyzed variables (age, gender, racial pattern, site cleanliness and housing), no statistical correlation was observed in either urban or rural areas. This is the first report of the molecular detection of Mycoplasma haemocanis in dogs from Tocantins and opens up prospects for future studies in this group of hemotrophic agents. / Os hemoparasitos micoplasmas hemotr?ficos s?o organismos pleom?rficos, epicelulares, Gram negativos, que se localizam na superf?cie dos eritr?citos de diversas esp?cies. Em c?es, a infec??o pelos hemoplasmas pode causar anemia hemol?tica na fase aguda, enquanto na doen?a cr?nica os sinais em geral s?o inaparentes, sendo que a imunossupress?o pode desencadear a doen?a aguda. O presente estudo objetivou detectar molecularmente a presen?a de infec??o pelos agentes micoplasmas hemotr?ficos em c?es dom?sticos procedentes de ?reas urbana e rural de Aragua?na, Tocantins e, adicionalmente correlacionar as altera??es hematol?gicas e fatores associados com a infec??o natural. Na an?lise dos resultados obtidos, 2,9% (3/105) dos c?es amostrados da ?rea urbana e 24,49% (24/99) da ?rea rural foram positivos pela Rea??o em Cadeia da Polimerase em Tempo Real (qPCR) para Mycoplasma spp. A frequ?ncia de infec??o das esp?cies de hemoplasmas pela PCR, utilizando oligonucleot?deos esp?cie-espec?ficos, foi de 1,9 % (2/105) e 13,26% (13/99) para Mycoplasma haemocanis na ?rea urbana e rural, respectivamente. N?o foram observados c?es positivos para ?Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis? e ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum?/?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum? em ambas as ?reas estudadas. No tocante ?s altera??es hematol?gicas, n?o houve associa??o estat?stica com a infec??o por Mycoplasma spp. De modo semelhante, dentre as vari?veis analisadas (idade, sexo, padr?o racial, limpeza do local e moradia) n?o foi verificada qualquer correla??o estat?stica com a infec??o pelo agente Mycoplasma spp., seja na ?rea urbana ou na rural. Esta constitui a primeira detec??o molecular de Mycoplasma haemocanis em c?es do Tocantins e abre perspectivas para futuros estudos neste grupo de agentes hemotr?ficos.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:jspui/2075
Date14 February 2017
CreatorsBOTELHO, Camila Fl?via Magalh?es
ContributorsBaldani, Cristiane Divan, Baldani, Cristiane Divan, Souza, Aline Moreira de, Machado, Carlos Henrique
PublisherUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas), UFRRJ, Brasil, Instituto de Veterin?ria
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
RelationABINPET. Divulga??o de dados (Pesquisa quinquenal). Dispon?vel em: <http://abinpet.org.br/site/mercado/>. Acesso em 20 de novembro de 2016. ALLISON, R.W.; MEINKOTH, J.H. Anemia caused by Rickettsia, Mycoplasma and Protozoa. In: WEISS, D.J. & WARDROP, K.J. (editors). Schalm?s Veterinary Hematology. 6th ed., Ames (Iowa): Wiley-Blackwell, p.199-210, 2010. ALVES, T.B.; FAGGION, S. A.; SANTOS, E. V.; ROBERTO, P. G.; FRAN?A, S. C.; FACHIN, A. L.; MARINS, M. Real-time PCR-based study of haemotrophic mycoplasmas in dogs from Ribeir?o Preto, Brazil. Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria, v. 46, p. 333-336, 2014. BAKER, H.J.; CASSELL, G.H.; LINDSEY, J. R. Research complications due to Haemobartonella and Eperythrozoon infections in experimental animals. American Journal of Pathology, v. 64, p.625?32, 1971. BARKER, E.N.; TASKER, S.; DAY, M.J.; WARMAN, S.M.; WOOLLEY, K.; BIRTLES, R.; GEORGES, K.C.; EZEOKOLI, C.D.; NEWAJ-FYZUL, A.; CAMPBELL, M.D.; SPARAGANO, O.A.E.; CLEAVELAND, S.; HELPS, C.R. Development and use of real-time PCR to detect and quantify Mycoplasma haemocanis and ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum? in dogs. Veterinary Microbiology, v. 140, p. 167-170, 2010. BARKER, E.N; HELPS, C.R.; PETERS, I.R; DARBY, A.C.; RADFORD, A.D.; TASKER, S. Complete genome sequence of Mycoplasma haemofelis, a hemotropic mycoplasma. Journal of Bacteriology, v. 193, n. 8, p. 2060?2061, 2011. BARKER, E.N.; LANGTON, D.A.; HELPS, C.R.; BROWN, G.; MALIK, R.; SHAW, S.E.; TASKER, S. Haemoparasites of free-roaming dogs associated with several remote Aboriginal communities in Australia. BioMed Central Veterinary Research, v. 8, n. 1, p. 55, 2012. BATISTA, T.N. Frequ?ncia de infec??o de Mycoplasma haemofelis e ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum? em gatos (Felis catus). Botucatu, 2004. 44f. Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Universidade Estadual Paulista J?lio de Mesquita Filho. BERENT, L.M.; MESSICK, J.B.; COOPER, S.K. Detection of Haemobartonella felis in cats with experimentally induced acute and chronic infections, using a polymerase chain reaction assay. American Journal of Veterinary Research, v. 59, n. 10, p. 1215-1220, 1998. BIONDO, A.W.; SANTOS, A.P.; GUIMAR?ES, A.M.S.; VIEIRA, R.F.C.; VIDOTTO, O.; MACIEIRA, D. B.; ALMOSNY, N.R.P.; MOLENTO, M.B.; TIMENETSKY, J.; MORAIS, H.A.; GONZ?LEZ, F.H.D.; MESSICK, J.B. Uma revis?o da ocorr?ncia dos hemoplasmas (micoplasmas hemotr?picos) no Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterin?ria, v. 18, n. 3, p. 1-7, 2009. BIRKENHEUER, A.; BREIDTSCHWERDT, E.B.; ALLEMAN, R.; PITULLE, C. Differentiation of Haemobartonella canis and Mycoplasma haemofelis on the basis of comparative analysis of gene sequences. American Journal of Veterinary Research, v. 63, p. 1385-1388, 2002. BOSNIC, D.; BARESIC, M.; ANIC, B.; SENTIC, M.; CEROVEC, M.; MAYER, M.; CIKES, N. Rare zoonosis (hemotrophic mycoplasma infection) in a newly diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus patient followed by a Nocardia asteroides pneumonia. Brazilian Journal of Infectious Disease, v. 14, p. 92?95, 2010. BRACCINI, G.L.; CHAPLIN, E.L.; STOBBE, N.S.; ARAUJO, F.A.P.; SANTOS, N.R. Protozoology and rickettsial findings of the laboratory of the Veterinary Faculty of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (1986-1990). Arquivos da Faculdade de Veterin?ria da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, v. 20, p. 134-149, 1992. BRINSON, J.J. & MESSICK J.B. Use of a polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of Haemobartonella canis in a dog. Journal American Veterinary Medical Association, v. 218, p. 1943-1945, 2001. BUNDZA, A.; LUMSDEN, J.H.; McSHERRY, J; VALLI, V.E.O.; JANZEN, E.A. Haemobartonellosis in a dog in association with Coombs positive anemia. Canadian Veterinary Journal, v. 17, p. 267-270, 1976. CHALKER, V.J. Canine mycoplasmas. Research in Veterinary Science, v. 79, p. 1-8, 2005. CLARK, K.G. A basophilic micro-organism infecting human red cells. British Journal of Haematology, v. 29, p. 301?304, 1975. COMPTON, S.M.; MAGGI, R.G; BREITSCHWERDT, E.B. ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum? and Mycoplasma haemocanis infections in dogs from the United States. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, v. 35, p. 557?62, 2012. COSTA, H.X. Intera??o de hemoparasitos e hemoparasitoses em casos cl?nicos de trombocitopenia em c?es no munic?pio de Goi?nia. Goi?nia, 2011. Disserta??o de Mestrado, Universidade Federal de Goi?s. da SILVA, A.T. Avalia??o hematol?gica, bioqu?mica, cl?nica e diagn?stico molecular de agentes micoplasmas hemotr?picos em c?es dom?sticos oriundos de abrigos da regi?o metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro. Serop?dica, Rio de Janeiro, 2016, Disserta??o de Mestrado, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro. DANTAS-TORRES, F. Canine vector-borne diseases in Brasil (review). Parasites and Vectors, v.1, n. 25, 2008. de MORAIS, H.S.A.; DAGNONE, A.S.; TRAPP, S.M.; VIDOTTO, O.; MESSICK, J.B. Mycoplasma haemocanis (previously, Haemobartonella canis) infection in nonsplenectomized dogs in Brazil: 4 cases (1999-2001). Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, v. 17, p. 421, 2003. de MORAIS, H.S.A; DAGNONE, A.S.; TRAPP, S.M.; VIDOTTO, O.; MESSICK, J.B. Infec??o com Micoplasma Hemotr?pico pequeno em um c?o no Brasil (Small Haemotropic Mycoplasma infection in dog in Brazil). In: Anais do XXVII Congresso Brasileiro da ANCLIVEPA, Vit?ria, 2006. de MORAIS, H.A; GUIMAR?ES, A.M.S.; VIDOTTO, O.; BAUMANN, A.; BIONDO, A.W.; MESSICK, J.B. Co-infection with Mycoplasma haemofelis and ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum? in three cats from Brazil. Journal of Feline and Medicine Surgery, v. 9, n. 6, p. 518-520, 2007. DUARTE, M.I.; OLIVEIRA, M.S.; SHIKANAI-YASUDA, M.A.; MARIANO, O.N.; TAKAKURA, C.F.; PAGLIARI, C.; CORBETT, C.E. Haemobartonella-like micro-organism infection in AIDS patients: ultrastructural pathology. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, v. 165, p. 976?977, 1992. FERREIRA, R.F.; CERQUEIRA, A.M.F.; PEREIRA, A.M.; VELHO, P.B.; AZEVEDO, R.R.M. et al. Avalia??o da ocorr?ncia de rea??o cruzada em c?es PCR positivos para Anaplasma platys testados em ELISA comercial para detec??o de anticorpos de Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterin?ria, n. 17, supl. 1, p. 5-8, 2008. FIGUEIREDO, M.R. Babesiose e erliquiose caninas. 2011. 30p. Monografia (Especializa??o) ? Curso de P?s-Gradua??o em Cl?nica M?dica de Pequenos Animais, Instituto Qualittas. Rio de Janeiro, 2011. FOLEY, J.E.; HARRUS, S.; POLAND, A. Molecular, clinical and pathologic comparison of two distinct strains of Haemobartonella felis in domestic cats. American Journal of Veterinary Research, v. 59, p .1581-1588, 1998. FOLEY, J. E.; PEDERSEN, N. C. ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum?, a low-virulence epierythrocytic parasite of cats. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, v. 51, p. 815?817, 2001. HANDCOCK, W.J. Clinical haemobartonellosis associated with use of corticosteroid. Veterinary Record, v. 125, n. 23, p. 584-585, 1989. HII, S.F.; KOPP, S.R.; THOMPSON, M.F.; O?LEARY, C.A.; REES, R.L.; TRAUB, R.J. Canine vector-borne disease pathogens in dogs from south-east Queensland and north-east Northern Territory. Australian Veterinary Journal, v. 90, p. 130-135, 2012. HOELZLE, L.E. Haemotrophic mycoplasmas: recent advances in Mycoplasma suis. Veterinary Microbiology, v. 130, n. 3-4, p. 215-226, 2008. HOSKINS, J.D. Canine haemobartonellosis, canine hepatozoonosis, and feline cytauxzoonosis. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, v. 21, p.129-140, 1991. HUEBNER, J.; VAHLENKAMP, T.W.; MULLER, E.; LANGBEIN-DETSCH, I. Mycoplasma infection in anaemic and non anaemic dogs in Germany. In: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, v. 20, n. 3, p. 712, 2006. HU, Z.; YIN, J.; SHEN, K.; KANG, W.; CHEN, Q. Outbreaks of Hemotrophic Mycoplasma Infections in China. Emerging Infectious Diseases, v. 15, p. 1139-1140, 2009. INOKUMA, H.; OYAMADA, M.; DABOUST, B. et al. Epidemiological survey of Ehrlichia canis and related species infection in dogs in Eastern Sudan. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, v. 1078, p. 461 - 463, 2006. JAIN, N.C. Comparative hematology of common domestic animals. In: JAIN, N.C. Essentials of Veterinary Hematology. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, p.19-53, 1993. KEEFE, T.J., HOLLAND, C.J., SALYER, P.E., RISTIC, M. Distribution of Ehrlichia canis among military working dogs in the world and selected civilian dogs in the United States. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association, v. 181, p. 236-238, 1982. KEMMING, G.; MESSIK, J.B.; MUELLER, W.; ENDERS, G.; MEISNER, F.; MUENZING, S.; KISCH-WEDEL, H.; SCHROPP, A.; WOJTCZYK, C.; PACKERT, K.; MESSMER, K.; THEIN, E. Can we continue research in splenectomized dogs? Mycoplasma haemocanis: Old problem ? New insight. European Surgical Research, v. 36, p. 198-205, 2004a. KEMMING, G.; MESICK, J.B; ENDERS, G.; LORENZ, B.; MUENZING, S.; KISCHWEDEL, H.; MUELLER, W.; HAHMANN-MUELLER, A.; MESSMER, K.; THEIN, E. Mycoplasma haemocanis: underestimated widespread Kennel-related Disease?. Comparative Medicine, v. 54, n. 4, p. 284-289, 2004b. KENNY, M.J.; SHAW, S.E.; BEUGNET, F.; TASKER, S. Demonstration of two distinct hemotropic mycoplasmas in French dogs. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, v. 42, p. 5397? 5399, 2004. KEWISH, K.E.; APPLEYARD, G.D.; MYERS, S.L.; KIDNEY, B.A.; JACKSON, M.L. Mycoplasma haemofelis and Mycoplasma haemominutum detection by polymerase chain reaction in cats from Saskatchewan and Alberta. Canadian Veterinary Journal, v. 45, p. 749- 752, 2004. KRAJE, A.C. Canine haemobartonellosis and babesiosis. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian, v. 23, p. 310-18, 2001. KRAKOWKA, S. Transplacentally acquired microbial and parasitic disease of dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, v. 171, p. 750-753, 1977. LABARTHE, N. et al. Serologic prevalence of Dirofilaria immitis, Ehrlichia canis, and Borrelia burgdorferi infections in Brazil. Veterinary Therapeutics, v.4, n.1, p.67-75, 2003. LESTER, S.J.; HUME, J.B.; PHIPPS, B. Haemobartonella canis infection following splenectomy and transfusion. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, v. 36, p. 444-445, 1995. LUMB, W.V. A study of canine haemobartonellosis. PhD dissertation. School of Veterinary Medicine. University of Minnesota. St.Paul, Minn., 1957. LUMB, W.V. More information on haemobatonellosis in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, v.219, p. 732-33, 2001. MacWILLIAMS, P. & FURNEAUX, R.W. Haemobartonellosis in a dog in Saskatchewan. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, v. 14, n. 1, p. 21-22, 1973. MAEDE, Y. & HATA, R. Studies on Feline Haemobartonellosis. II. The Mechanism of Anemia Produced by Infection with Haemobartonella felis. Japanese Journal of Veterinary Science, v.37 (1), p. 49-54, 1975. MAGGI, R.G.; MASCARELLI, P.E.; HAVENGA, L.N.; NAIDOO, V.; BREITSCHWERDT, E.B. Co-infection with Anaplasma platys, Bartonella henselae and ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum? in a veterinarian. Parasites & Vectors, v. 6, p. 103, 2013. MESSICK, J.B.; WALKER, P.G.; RAPHAEL, W.; BERENT, L.; SHI, X. ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemodidelphidis? sp. nov., ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemolamae? sp. nov. and Mycoplasma haemocanis comb. nov., haemotrophic parasites from a naturally infected opossum (Didelphis virginiana), alpaca (Lama pacos) and dog (Canis familiaris): phylogenetic and secondary structural relatedness of their 16S rRNA genes to other mycoplasma. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, v. 52, n. 3, p. 693- 698, 2002. MESSICK, J.B. New perspectives about Hemotrophic mycoplasma (formerly, Haemobartonella and Eperythrozoon species) infections in dogs and cats. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, v. 33, n. 6, p.1453-65, 2003. MESSICK, J.B. Hemotrophic mycoplasmas (hemoplasmas): a review and new insights into pathogenic potential. Veterinary Clinical Pathology, v. 33, n. 1, p. 2-13, 2004. MESSICK, J.B.; SANTOS, A.P. Identification, Bioinformatics Analyses, and Expression of Immunoreactive Antigens of Mycoplasma haemofelis. Clinical and Vaccine Immunology, v. 18, p. 1275-1281, 2011. MESSICK, J.B. & HARVEY, J.W. Micoplasmose Hemotr?pica (Hemobatonelose) In.: GREENE, C.E. Doen?as Infecciosas em c?es e gatos. 4th ed. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan, p. 325-335, 2015. NASCIMENTO, N.C.; GUIMAR?ES, A.M.S.; SANTOS, A.P.; SANMIGUEL, P.J.; MESSICK, J.B. Complete genome sequence of Mycoplasma haemocanis Strain Illinois. Journal of Bacteriology, v. 194, n. 6, p. 1605-06, 2012. NEIMARK, H.; JOHANSSON, K.E.; RIKHISA, Y. et al. Proposal to transfer some members of the genera Haemobartonella and Eperythrozoon to the genus Mycoplasma with descriptions of ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemofelis?, ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemomuris?, ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemosuis? and ?Candidatus Mycoplasma wenvonii?. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, v.51, p. 891-899, 2001. NOVACCO, M.; MELI, M.L.; GENTILINI, F.; MARSILIO, E.; CECI, C.; PENNISI, M.G.; LOMBARDO, G.; LLORET, A.; SANTOS, L.; CARRAPI?O, T.; WILLI, B.; WOLF, G.; LUTZ, H.; HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R. Prevalence and geographical distribution of canine hemotropic mycoplasma infections in Mediterranean countries and analysis of risk factors for infection. Veterinary Microbiology, v. 142, p. 276-284, 2010. OBARA, H.; FUJIHARA, M.; WATANABE, Y.; ONO, H.K.; HARASAWA, R. A feline hemoplasma ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum?, detected in dog in Japan. The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, v. 73, n. 6, p. 841-43, 2011. PETERS, I.R.; HELPS, C.R.; McAULIFFE, L; NEIMARK, H.; LAPPIN, M.R.; GRUFFYDDJONES, T.J.; DAY, M.J.; HOELZLE, L.E.; WILLI, B.; MELI, M.; HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R.; TASKER, S. RNase P RNA gene (rnpB) phylogeny of hemoplasmas and other Mycoplasma species. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, v, 46, p. 1873-1877, 2008. PINTO, R.L. Babesiose canina ? Relato de caso. 2009. 25p. Monografia (Especializa??o) ? Curso de P?s-Gradua??o em Cl?nica M?dica de Pequenos Animais, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi?rido. Porto Alegre, 2009. PITORRI, F.; DELL'ORCO, M.; CARMICHAEL, N.; BARKER, E. N.; HOLLYWOOD, M.; TASKER, S. Use of real?time quantitative PCR to document successful treatment of Mycoplasma haemocanis infection with doxycycline in a dog.Veterinary Clinical Pathology, v.41, n.4,p. 493-496, 2012. PRYOR, W.H. & BRADBURY, R.P. Haemobartonella canis infection in research dogs. Laboratory Animal Science, v. 25, n. 5, p. 566-569, 1975. RAMOS, R.; RAMOS, C.; ARA?JO, F.; OLIVEIRA, R.; SOUZA, I.; PIMENTEL, D. et al. Molecular survey and genetic characterization of tick-borne pathogens in dogs in metropolitan Recife. Parasitology Research, v. 107, p. 1115?20, 2010. RAZIN, S.; YOGEV, D.; NAOT, YEHUDITH. Molecular biology and pathogenicity of Mycoplasmas. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, v. 62, n. 4, p. 1094-1156, 1998. RODRIGUEZ-VIVAS, R.I., ALBORNOZ, R.E.F., BOLIO, G.M.E. Ehrlichia canis in dogs in Yucatan, Mexico: seroprevalence, prevalence of infection and associated factors. Veterinary Parasitology, v. 127, p. 75-79, 2005. ROURA, X.; PETERS, I.R.; ALTET, L.; TABAR, M.; BARKER, E.N.; PLANELLAS, M.; HELPS, C.R.; FRANCINO, O.; SHAW, S.E.; TASKER, S. Prevalence of hemotropic mycoplasma in healthy and unhealthy cats and dogs in Spain. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, v. 22, p. 270-274, 2010. SAINZ, A., DELGADO, S., AMUSATEGUI, I., TESOURO, M., CARMENES, P. Seroprevalence of canine ehrlichiosis in Castilla-Leon (north?west Spain). Preventive Veterinary Medicine, v. 29, p. 1?7, 1996. SANTOS, A.P. Infec??o por hemoplasmas em felinos dom?sticos da regi?o de Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Porto Alegre, 2008. Tese de Doutorado, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. SANTOS, A.P.; MESSICK, J.B.; BIONDO, A.W.; OLIVEIRA, S.T.; PEDRALLI, V.; LASTA, C.S.; LACERDA, L.A.; ESTEVES, V.S.; HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R.; WILLI, B.; GONZALEZ, F.H.D. Design, optimization and application of a conventional PCR assay with an internal control of ?Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis? 16S rDNA in domestic cats from Brazil. Veterinary Clinical Pathology, v. 38, n. 4, p. 443-452, 2009. SASAKI, M.; OHTA, K.; MATSUU, A.; HIRATA, H.; IKADAI, H.; OYAMADA, T. A molecular survey of Mycoplasma haemocanis in dogs and foxes in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. Journal of Protozoology Research, v. 18, p. 57?60, 2008. SENEVIRATNA, P.; WEERASINGHE, N.; ARIYADASA, S. Transmission of Haemobartonella canis by the dog tick, Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Research in Veterinary Science, v. 14, p.112-114, 1973. STOCKHAM, S.L. & SCOTT, M.A. Prote?nas In: STOCKHAM, S.L. & SCOTT, M.A. Fundamentos de Patologia Cl?nica Veterin?ria. 2a ed., Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan, p. 303-339, 2011. SYKES, J.E.; BAILIFF, N.L.; BALL, L.M.; FOREMAN, O.; GEORGE, J.W.; FRY, M.M. Identification of a novel hemotropic mycoplasma in a splenectomized dog with hemic neoplasia. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, v. 224, p. 1946-1951, 2004. SYKES, J.E.; BAILIFF, N.L.; BALL, L.M.; FRY, M.M. ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum?, a novel small haemotropic mycoplasma from a dog. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, v. 55, p. 27-30, 2005. SYKES, J. Feline hemotropic micoplasmas. Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, v. 20, p. 62-69, 2010. TALUKDER, M.H.; MATSUU, A.; IGUCHI, A.; ROY, B.C.; NISHII, N.; HIKASA, Y. PCRbased survey of vector-borne pathogens in dogs in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, v. 10, n. 2, p. 249-254, 2013. TASKER, S.; HELPS, C.R.; DAY, M.J.; HARBOUR, D.A.; SHAW, S.E.; HARRUS, S.; BANETH, G.; LOBETTI, R.G.; MALIK, R.; BEAUFILS, J.P.; BELFORD, C.R.; GRUFFUDD-JONES, T.J. Phylogenetic analysis of Hemoplasma Species: an International Study. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, v. 41, n. 8, p. 3877-3880, 2003. TASKER, S. Feline Infectious Anaemia. In: CHANDLER, E. A.; GASKELL, C. J.; GASKELL, R. M. Feline Medicine and Therapeutics, 3ed. Blackwell Publishing. p. 669- 678, 2004. TASKER, S. Hemotropic mycoplasmas: what?s their real significance in cats? Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, v. 12, n. 5, p. 369-381, 2010. TENNANT, K.V.; BARKER, E.N.; POLIZOPOULOU, Z.; HELPS, C.R.; TASKER, S. Realtime quantitative polymerase chain reaction detection of haemoplasmas in healthy and unhealthy dogs from Central Macedonia, Greece. Journal of Small Animal Practice, v. 52, p. 645?649, 2011. TOLEDO-PINTO, E.P.; SALVARANI, R.S.; SANTOS, G.J.; MO?O, H.F. Hemobartonelose em gatos: Revis?o de Literatura. In: Anais da 3? Semana de Patologia Veterin?ria. Gar?a: Faculdade de Medicina Veterin?ria e Zootecnia, 2005. TRAPP, S. M.; MESSICK, J. B.; VIDOTTO, O.; JOJIMA, F. S.; MORAIS, H. A. S. Babesia gibsoni genotype Asia in dogs from Brazil. Veterinary Parasitology, v. 141, p. 177?80, 2006. [Short Communication]. VALLE, S.F.; MESSICK, J.B.; SANTOS, A.P.; KREUTZ, L.C. et al. Identification, occurrence and clinical findings of canine hemoplasmas in southern Brazil. Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, v. 37, p. 259-265, 2014. VENABLE, J.H. & EWING, S.A. Fine-structure of Haemobartonella canis (Rickettsiales: Bartonellaceae) and its relation to the host erythrocyte. The Journal of Parasitology, v. 54, p. 259-268, 1968. VIEIRA, R.F.C.; VIDOTTO, O.; VIEIRA, T.S.W.J.; GUIMAR?ES, A.M.S.; SANTOS, A.P.; NASCIMENTO, N.C.; SANTOS, N.J.R.; MARTINS, T.F; LABRUNA, M.B.; MARCONDES, M.; BIONDO, A.W.; MESSICK, J.B. Molecular investigation of hemotropic mycoplasmas in human beings, dogs and horses in a rural settlement in Southern Brazil. Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de S?o Paulo, v. 57, n. 4, p. 353-357, 2015. VILLIERS, E. Disorders of eryrhrocytes. In: VILLIERS, E.; BLACKWOOD, L. Manual of canine and feline clinical pathology, 2ed. British Small Animal Veterinary Association (BSAVA), p. 44-45, 2005. WARDROP, K.J.; REINE, N.; BIRKENHEUER, A.; HALE, A. et al. Canine and feline blood donor screening for infectious disease. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, v. 19, p. 135-142, 2005. WARMAN, S.M.; HELPS, C.R., BARKER, E.N. et al. Haemoplasma infection is not a common cause of canine immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia in the UK. Journal of Small Animal Practice, v.51, p.534-539, 2010. WEISS, D.J.; RAMAIAH, S.K.; WALCHECK, B. Neutrophil distribution and function. In: WEISS, D.J. & WARDROP, K.J. (editors). Schalm?s Veterinary Hematology. 6th ed., Ames (Iowa): Wiley-Blackwell, p. 268-274, 2010. WENGI, N.; WILLI, B.; BORETTI, F.S.; CATTORI, V.; RIOND, B.; MELI, M.L.; REUSCH, C.E.; LUTZ, H.; HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R. Real-time PCR-based prevalence study, infection follow-up and molecular characterization of canine hemotropic mycoplasmas. Veterinary Microbiology, v. 126, p. 132-141, 2008. WILLI, B.; BORETTI, F.S.; CATTORI, V.; TASKER, S.; MELI, M.L..; REUSCH, C.; LUTZ, H., HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R. Identification, molecular characterization, and experimental transmission of a new hemoplasma isolate from a cat with hemolytic anemia in Switzerland. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, v. 43, p. 2581? 2585, 2005. WILLI, B.; BORETTI, F.S.; BAUMGARTNER, C.; TASKER, S.; WENGER, B.; CATTORI, V.; MELI, M.L.; REUSCH, C.E.; Lutz, H., HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R. Prevalence, risk factor analysis, and follow-up of infections caused by three feline hemoplasma species in cats in Switzerland. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, v. 44, p. 961? 969, 2006. WILLI, B.; BORETTI, F.S.; TASKER, S.; MELI, M.L.; WENGI, N.; REUSCH, C.E.; LUTZ, H.; HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R. From Haemobartonella to hemoplasma: molecular methods provide new insights. Veterinary Microbiology, v.125, p. 197-209, 2007. WILLI, B.; NOVACCO, M.; MELI, M.L.; WOLF-JACKEL, G.; BORETTI, F.S.; WENGI, N.; LUTZ, H.; HOFMANN-LEHMANN, R. Haemotropic mycoplasma of cats and dogs: transmission, diagnosis, prevalence and importance in Europe. Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd, v. 152, p. 237? 244, 2010. WOODS, J.E.; BREWER, M.M.; HAWLEY, J.R.; WISNEWSKI, N.; LAPPIN, M.R. Evaluation of experimental transmission of ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum? and Mycoplasma haemofelis by Ctenocephalides felis to cats. American Journal of Veterinary Research, v. 66, p. 1008?1012, 2005. WRIGHT, I.G. The isolation of Haemobartonella canis in association with Babesia canis in a splenectomized dog. Australian Veterinary Journal, v. 47, n. 4, p. 157-159, 1971. YANG, D.; TAI, X.; QIU, Y.; YUN, S. Prevalence of Eperythrozoon spp. infection and congenital eperythrozoonosis in humans in Inner Mongolia, China. Epidemiology and Infection, v. 125, p. 421?426, 2000. ZHUANG, Q. J.; ZHANG, H. J.; LIN, R. Q.; SUN, M. F.; LIANG, X. J.; QIN, X. W.; PU, X.; ZHU, Q. The occurrence of the feline ?Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum? in dog in China confirmed by sequence-based analysis of ribosomal DNA. Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 41, p. 689?92, 2009.

Page generated in 0.0183 seconds