The breakthrough technology in dry fiber fabrication has opened the possibility for using fiber bandwidths all the way from 1.3 to 1.6 £gm. However, the fiber amplifier used in commercial product, such as erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), can not fully cover the whole fiber bandwidths from 1.3 to 1.6 £gm with a single fiber amplifier. Recently, the Cr4+-doped fiber has shown a broadband emission from 1.3 to 1.6 £gm. Therefore, it is interesting to develop a single fiber amplifier which can operate the wide bandwidth of the 1.3 ~ 1.6 £gm emission.
In this study, we have successfully fabricated and measured the Cr-doped fibers by using a commercial drawing-tower technique. The Cr-doped YAG preform was firstly fabricated by a rod-in-tube method. By employing a negative pressure control in drawing-tower technique on the YAG preform, the Cr-doped fibers with a better core circularity and uniformity, and good interface between core and cladding were fabricated. The drawing speed was up to 200m/min. The core diameters were 26 and 16 £gm and the non-circularity was smaller than 3%. The spontaneous emission spectrum showed a broadband emission of 1.2 to 1.6 £gm with the output power density about a few nW/nm. The Cr-doped fibers fabricated by drawing tower are beneficial when integrated with the standard single-mode fibers and broadband WDM couplers for lightwave communication systems. Therefore, the Cr-doped fibers may be used as a broadband fiber amplifier to cover the whole 1.3-1.6 £gm range of silica fibers and have a potential for commercial production and application to lightwave communication systems.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0102108-104040 |
| Date | 02 January 2008 |
| Creators | Huang, Yi-chung |
| Contributors | Sheng-Lung Huang, Hai-Han Lu, Jy-Wang Liaw, San-Liang Lee, Yan-Jui Chen, Jao-Hua Kuang, Wood-Hi Cheng, Yan-Kuin Su |
| Publisher | NSYSU |
| Source Sets | NSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive |
| Language | Cholon |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0102108-104040 |
| Rights | not_available, Copyright information available at source archive |
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