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A New Architecture of Birefringent Optical Interleaver Using a Ring Cavity as a Phase-dispersion Element

In this study, we propose and demonstrate a flat-top birefringent optical interleavers utilizing a new ring-cavity as a phase-shift element. The uniform performance over entire C-band is a result of the unique ring-cavity architecture which utilizes Fresnel reflections of the prism-air interface to provide the partial reflections. Unlike dielectric mirrors with thin-film coatings, the reflectivities of Fresnel reflection are insensitive to wavelength variations in the transmission band.
In the ring-cavity based birefringent interferometer (RCBI) interleaver, the spectral transmission characteristics of the interleaver with a 25-GHz channel spacing exhibits a 0.5-dB passband larger than 17.5 GHz (70% of the channel spacing), a 25-dB stopband greater than 17.5 GHz (70% of the channel spacing), a channel isolation better than 28 dB, and insertion loss lower than 2.2 dB.
In the ring-cavity based birefringent Sagnac interferometer (RCBSI) interleaver, the spectral transmission characteristics of the interleaver with a 25-GHz channel spacing exhibits a 0.5-dB passband larger than 18.1 GHz (72.5% of the channel spacing), a 25-dB stopband greater than 18.1 GHz (72.5% of the channel spacing), a channel isolation better than 36 dB, and insertion loss lower than 1.5 dB.
The RCBSI interleaver requires less number of optical components and hence results in more than 0.7 dB and 2.5% improvements in the insertion loss and band utilization, respectively, when compared to the RCBI interleaver. Therefore, the novel RCBSI interleaver can be used in dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) applications.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0925106-222640
Date25 September 2006
CreatorsLee, Chao-wei
ContributorsWood-Hi Cheng, Pochi Yeh, San-Liang Lee, Ching-Ting Lee, Sheng-Lung Huang, Hung-Chun Chang, Yin-Chieh Lai, Ci-Ling Pan, Yan-Kuin Su
PublisherNSYSU
Source SetsNSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive
LanguageCholon
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0925106-222640
Rightsnot_available, Copyright information available at source archive

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