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Discipline-specific and interdisciplinary competencies for educators of at-risk and handicapped infants and toddlers: Perceptions of educators, parents, and allied professionals

In 1986, Congress passed Public Law 99-457, part H, providing for a statewide, comprehensive, multidisciplinary program of early intervention for handicapped, developmentally delayed, and at-risk infants, toddlers, and their families. The professions of special education, audiology, medicine, nursing, nutrition, occupational therapy, physical therapy, psychology, social work, and speech-language pathology are required to participate and be trained in interdisciplinary programs to the extent feasible. / A four round, fifteen month, Policy Delphi study was conducted to develop consensus on discipline specific competencies for early childhood/special educators and interdisciplinary competencies for all early interventionists. A Design Monitor team representing each profession and parents provided an ongoing reliability and validity check and helped with cultural/linguistic issues between disciplines. Delphi panelists included national and Florida University and direct caregiver infant experts from the ten professions, parents, anthropologists, and policy makers. Nine hundred and fifty six individuals were invited to participate; 613 met the criteria and elected to participate in one or more Delphi rounds. Participation by round ranged from 576 in round 1 to 284 in round 4. / The knowledge base was found to be interdisciplinary with discipline specific competencies representing a few areas of increased specialization. Other major findings included: (1) a list of 21 discipline specific competencies for early childhood/special educators; (2) a list of 149 interdisciplinary competencies; (3) a list of service delivery settings and technical competencies for them; (4) a new measure to differentiate between professions, "level of knowledge or skill"; and (5) cultural and linguistic issues between professions. Greatest consensus was found in the competency areas of typical and atypical development, people/communication skills, confidentiality, and working with families from varied cultures and economic conditions. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 51-12, Section: A, page: 4017. / Major Professor: Charles H. Wolfgang. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Florida State University, 1990.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_78391
ContributorsZervigon-Hakes, Anita., Florida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText
Format337 p.
RightsOn campus use only.
RelationDissertation Abstracts International

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