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A three-dimensional approach towards measuring sender anonymity

Privacy plays an indispensable role over internet transactions. There are existing methods
in place which enhance the level of privacy over WorldWide Web (WWW). Anonymity intends to
hide the identity of the user during web transactions. Sender anonymity attempts to hide the identity
of the sender of a message. Various anonymous systems exist today which provide different
levels of anonymity to their users. Comparing various anonymous systems on the Web by quantifying
the degree of anonymity provided by them is a daunting and challenging task. This thesis
illustrates with examples that existing measures in literature are not sufficient to fully characterize
the anonymity provided by a system and introduces a new isolation measure. The new isolation
measure is proposed based on the existence of outliers in a distribution which is critical towards
quantifying the anonymity provided by the system.
The need for three distinct aspects of anonymity is justified, important from the perspectives
of a user, a system designer and an attacker, leading to a three-dimensional approach towards
measuring sender anonymity. A 3-tuple metric is proposed, and various properties of metric are
also discussed. The interpretation of proposed metric depends on the desired characteristics of the
system. Two anonymous systems can be compared in terms of the degree of anonymity provided,
using the proposed 3-tuple metric and appropriate weights reflecting the attributes desired in the
system. The proposed metric is applied to quantify the degree of anonymity provided by various
existing anonymous systems. / Thesis (M.S.)--Wichita State University, College of Engineering, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:WICHITA/oai:soar.wichita.edu:10057/3733
Date12 1900
CreatorsMarappa Reddy, Umesh
ContributorsJaggi, Neeraj
PublisherWichita State University
Source SetsWichita State University
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Formatx, 57 leaves, ill.
RightsCopyright Umesh Marappa Reddy, 2010. All rights reserved

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