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Ritual and the Poetics of Memory in Fred D'Aguiar's *Bill of Rights*

This project addresses the poetics of remembering historically traumatic events by examining Fred DAguiars long poem, Bill of Rights (1998). I argue that the poem constitutes a ritual of anamnesis against the forgetting of the events of Jonestown, Guyana through its detailing of the violence done by and on behalf of Jim Jones. Through a fictional poetic persona who has survived Jonestown, DAguiar explores that community and the ways in which it left scars on the individuals, and the collective, memories. I begin with a comparison of DAguiars work with another long poem that deals substantially with historical violence and dispossession, William Carlos Williamss Paterson. I then situate the poetics of both Williams and DAguiar in the context of Shoah literature and specifically in relation to Giorgio Agambens notion of testimony and to Walter Benjamins concept of the ethical state of emergency and political contestation that is inherent in all acts of remembering the past. Finally, I engage DAguiars reading of the Guyanese novelist, Wilson Harris, and of Harriss use of wilderness as a transformative agent, concluding that the poem, and the historical subject it depicts, constitute a stigmata that provokes further rituals of remembering.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:VANDERBILT/oai:VANDERBILTETD:etd-06042009-141301
Date05 August 2009
CreatorsPexa, Christopher John
ContributorsProfessor Vera Kutzinski, Professor Kathryn Schwarz
PublisherVANDERBILT
Source SetsVanderbilt University Theses
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-06042009-141301/
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