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Characterizing Enterobacter cloacae Genetic Elements Responsible for Interactions with Candida albicans

Polymicrobial interactions are an important, yet understudied area of research. Candida albicans is the most common human fungal pathogen. The bacterial genus, Enterobacter, is a source of nosocomial acquired infections and increased drug resistance. Our lab has previously discovered that Enterobacter preferentially adheres to C. albicans hyphae. From an E. cloacae transposon library screen, six candidates displayed reduction in C. albicans attachment. These candidates were identified genetically and characterized for involvement in attachment to C. albicans. A fluorescent plasmid was introduced into E. cloacae to measure and observe adherence to C. albicans in planktonic and biofilm growth. In vivo experiments using Caenorhabditis elegans showed no significant differences in microbial burden or nematode survivability exposed to Candida and Enterobacter. Candida-Enterobacter co-infections were observed microscopically within C. elegans. This study highlights the complex dynamics of C. albicans-E. cloacae interactions, underscoring the importance of understanding polymicrobial relationships in research and clinical settings.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ETSU/oai:dc.etsu.edu:etd-5968
Date01 August 2024
CreatorsSuarez, Abigail
PublisherDigital Commons @ East Tennessee State University
Source SetsEast Tennessee State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
SourceElectronic Theses and Dissertations
RightsCopyright by the authors.

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