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Previous issue date: 2017-08-30 / Instaurada a Lei 11.445/2007 os munic?pios brasileiros passaram a enfrentar o desafio de
planejar de forma integrada suas a??es de saneamento b?sico, tendo como obriga??o
indeleg?vel a elabora??o da Pol?tica e do Plano Municipal de Saneamento B?sico (PMSB).
Mesmo tendo se passado uma d?cada das determina??es da Lei do Saneamento, o cen?rio
diagnosticado ? de in?meras dificuldades enfrentadas pelos munic?pios para fazer cumprir suas
determina??es, mesmo ap?s diversas a??es implantadas para apoia-los nesta tarefa.
Considerando-se que as dificuldades elencadas corroboram tamb?m para a indica??o de risco
de baixa qualidade de parte dos PMSB finalizados, e que sem efetiva qualidade esse
instrumento de planejamento t?o importante n?o cumpre sua fun??o, tendo em vista que n?o se
alcan?ar? melhoria das condi??es do setor de saneamento com a execu??o de um planejamento
deficiente, esta pesquisa teve o objetivo de criar uma ferramenta para avalia??o da qualidade
dos PMSB, com enfoque no Diagn?stico T?cnico. Para tanto, foi utilizada an?lise multicriterial,
e os crit?rios de avalia??o selecionados foram: conte?do, abrang?ncia e apresenta??o. Para
calibra??o e valida??o da ferramenta foi utilizada a t?cnica de pesquisa SURVEY a qual
possibilitou a aplica??o da ferramenta, em um mesmo PMSB, por amostra n?o probabil?stica
de 25 profissionais da ?rea do saneamento b?sico. As contribui??es dos profissionais
subsidiaram o aprimoramento da ferramenta e oportunizaram a consolida??o da metodologia,
com uso de procedimentos capazes de detalhar as defici?ncias e potencialidades de melhorias
dos Planos avaliados, deixando explicito quais os itens precisam ser melhorados ou inseridos
no escopo, e de que maneira pode ser otimizada a qualidade da apresenta??o desse conte?do. / Since established the Law 11.445/2007, the Brazilian municipalities began to face the challenge
of planning in a more integrated manner its actions of basic sanitation, having as a nondelegable
obligation the elaboration of the Policy and the Municipal Plan of Basic Sanitation
(MPBS). Even though it has been a decade since the determinations of the Sanitation Law, the
current scenario is of several difficulties faced by the municipalities to accomplish its
determinations, even after several implemented actions to support them on this task.
Considering that the listed difficulties also corroborate to the indication of the risk of low
quality in part of the completed MPBS, and that without the effective quality, this important
planning tool does not fulfill its task, given that the improvement of the conditions in the
Sanitation Sector will not be achieved through the execution of deficient planning, this research
aims to create a tool for quality assessment of MPBS, with focus on the Technical Diagnosis.
For this purpose, multicriteria analysis was used, and the selected evaluation criteria were:
content, comprehensiveness and presentation. A SURVEY research technique was used for tool
calibration and validation, which made it possible to apply the tool on a same MPBS, by nonprobabilistic
sample of 25 professionals in the field of basic sanitation. The professional
contribution subsidized the enhancement of the tool and gave the opportunity to consolidate the
methodology, using procedures capable of detailing the disabilities and potentialities of
improvement of the assessed Plans, revealing which items need to be improved or inserted in
the scope, and in what way the quality of presentation of this content can be enhanced.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24230 |
| Date | 30 August 2017 |
| Creators | Silva, Izabela Cristiane de Lima |
| Contributors | 37695045268, Tavares, Jean Leite, 96984465400, Medeiros, Joana Darc Freire de, 37643240400, Tinoco, Juliana Delgado, Ara?jo, Andr? Luis Calado |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ENGENHARIA SANIT?RIA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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