The transmembrane protein prestin forms an integral part of the mammalian sense of hearing by providing the driving force for the electromotility of the outer hair cell, a specialized cell that resides within the cochlea. This provides the cochlea with an ability to amplify mechanical vibrations, allowing for a high degree of sensitivity and selectivity in auditory transduction. The phenomenon, driven by changes in the transmembrane potential, is thought to be the result of conformational changes in self-associating prestin oligomers. We have previously utilized Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET), by both sensitized emission and acceptor photobleach methods, to detect prestin self -association. While these methods can qualitatively confirm prestin-prestin association, determining nanoscale changes in prestin organization requires greater accuracy than either technique provides. In this thesis, a FRET methodology based on fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM), detected by time correlated single photon counting (TCSPC), is implemented and utilized to quantitatively measure conformational changes within prestin-prestin oligomers in response to voltage stimulus.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:RICE/oai:scholarship.rice.edu:1911/72010 |
Date | 16 September 2013 |
Creators | Mooney, Chance |
Contributors | Raphael, Robert M. |
Source Sets | Rice University |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | thesis, text |
Format | application/pdf |
Page generated in 0.0018 seconds