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Factors Affecting the Ability to Sustain Maximal Work

Purpose: The purpose of this investigation was to examine the ability to sustain a maximal running effort. Furthermore, the effects of aerobic fitness level, gender, anaerobic capacity, efficiency of energy production and utilization, and lactate threshold on maximal performance were examined. Methods: Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), ventilatory threshold (VT) and anaerobic capacity (AC) were determined for 22 subjects. Subjects then performed a treadmill test to exhaustion to determine the time spent at VO2max, time spent at the velocity (run speed) associated with 100% VO2max (vVO2max), and the time it took to reach VO2max at vVO2max. Statistical analysis included one-way ANOVA by gender, VO2max, gender/VO2max and VO2max/AC. Tukey's post-hoc tests were done to determine location of significance. Pearson product-moment correlations were performed between physiologic variables [VO2max, AC, VT, gross efficiency (GE) and net efficiency (NE)] and maximal run performance (time spent at VO2max and vVO2max, and time to reach VO2max). Results: Average time spent at VO2max was 0.79±0.13 minutes and time spent at vVO2max was 2.36±0.20 minutes. No differences in maximal run performance were observed between high fit (HF) and low fit (LF) groups; however, females spent significantly longer time at VO2max and vVO2max compared with males (p Conclusions: VO2max does not appear to be directly related with the ability to sustain a maximal run performance, while females spent a longer time at VO2max and vVO2max than males. GE and NE showed a moderately positive relationship with time at vVO2max and time to reach VO2max. / A Thesis Submitted to the Department of Nutrition, Food & Exercise Sciences in
Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science. / Summer Semester, 2010. / June 30, 2010. / Gross and Net Efficiency, Anaerobic Capacity, Ventilatory Threshold, Time to Reach VO2max, vVO2max, VO2max / Includes bibliographical references. / Robert J. Moffatt, Professor Directing Thesis; Lynn B. Panton, Committee Member; Thomas Ratliffe, Committee Member.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:fsu.edu/oai:fsu.digital.flvc.org:fsu_175976
ContributorsUndem, Miranda Kaye (authoraut), Moffatt, Robert J. (professor directing thesis), Panton, Lynn B. (committee member), Ratliffe, Thomas (committee member), Department of Nutrition, Food, and Exercise Science (degree granting department), Florida State University (degree granting institution)
PublisherFlorida State University, Florida State University
Source SetsFlorida State University
LanguageEnglish, English
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, text
Format1 online resource, computer, application/pdf
RightsThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). The copyright in theses and dissertations completed at Florida State University is held by the students who author them.

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