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Previous issue date: 2017-02-24 / Introdu??o: Durante a gravidez, ocorrem altera??es hemodin?micas, hormonais e biomec?nicas no corpo feminino que resultam em modifica??es nos sistemas corporais materno. As altera??es no padr?o e priva??o do sono, caracter?sticas desse per?odo, podem afetar a estabilidade postural dessas mulheres. Objetivos: Comparar as vari?veis do equil?brio postural (est?tico e din?mico) entre gestantes, com e sem altera??o do padr?o de sono (sonol?ncia excessiva, horas dormidas por noite e lat?ncia), de acordo com os trimestres gestacionais. M?todos: Participaram do estudo 236 gr?vidas, com idade gestacional compreendida entre 16 e 32 semanas (25,03?4,49). Dessas, 124 (52,4%) estavam no segundo e 112 (47,5%) no terceiro trimestre gestacional. As volunt?rias foram avaliadas quanto ao padr?o de sono, por meio do ?ndice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh e da Escala de Sonol?ncia de Epworth. Para avalia??o do equil?brio postural, foi utilizado o Balance Master?. Os dados foram analisados pelo Teste t de Student para amostras independentes. Foi adotado um n?vel de signific?ncia de p<0,05. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que 56 gestantes (27,7%) consideraram como boa e que 171 (72,5%) classificaram como ruim a qualidade do sono. Foi verificado ainda que 132 gr?vidas (55,9%) n?o apresentaram sonol?ncia excessiva, contrapondo-se a 93 volunt?rias (39,4%) que demonstraram tal condi??o. Conclus?o: N?o houve diferen?as significativas para as vari?veis do equil?brio postural, entre gestantes com e sem altera??o do padr?o do sono, em ambos os trimestres gestacionais. / Introduction: During pregnancy, hemodynamic, hormonal, and biomechanical changes occur in the female body that result in changes in maternal body systems. Changes in sleep pattern and deprivation, characteristics of this period, can affect the postural stability of these women. Aims: To compare the variables of postural balance (static and dynamic) among pregnant women, with and without alteration of the sleep pattern (excessive sleepiness, hours of sleep per night and latency) according to the gestational trimesters. Methods: A total of 236 pregnant women with a gestational age ranging from 16 to 32 weeks (25.03; SD? 4.49) participated in the study. Of these, 124 (52.4%) were in the second and 112 (47.5%) in the third gestational trimester. The volunteers were assessed for sleep pattern using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Balance Master was used to evaluate postural balance. Data were analyzed by Student's t-test for independent samples. A significance level of p <0.05 was adopted. Results: The results showed that 56 pregnant women (27.7%) considered it as good and 171 (72.5%) rated sleep quality as poor. It was also verified that 132 pregnant women (55.9%) did not present excessive drowsiness, as opposed to 93 volunteers (39.4%) who demonstrated such condition. Conclusion: There were no significant differences in postural balance variables between pregnant women with and without alteration of the sleep pattern in both gestational trimesters.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/23577 |
| Date | 24 February 2017 |
| Creators | Melo, Amanda Celly de Andrade Moura |
| Contributors | 35887044420, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2081849934383112, Magalh?es, Adriana Gomes, 93085486453, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5918222264099117, Trigueiro, Larissa Coutinho de Lucena, 05473355471, http://lattes.cnpq.br/3705659727218619, Viana, Elizabel de Souza Ramalho |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM FISIOTERAPIA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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