This dissertation explores the African slave trade in the early South Atlantic. It considers Spainâs colonization of the RÃo de la Plata and Upper Peruvian hinterland and Portugalâs colonization of Angola and Brazil as mutually reinforcing initiatives. Beginning in the sixteenth century, Iberian soldiers, colonial officials, sailors, merchants, and commoners circulated between Angola, Brazil, and the RÃo de la Plata, forming commercial networks that directed thousands of enslaved Africans to American shores. From Buenos Aires, thousands of captives were trafficked not only to the Andean silver mining city of PotosÃ, but also to Santiago de Chile, Córdoba, Mendoza, and a host of spaces in the South American interior. I demonstrate how slave ownershipâand slaveryâwere more widespread than previously believed. Free and enslaved Africans were essential to the production of foodstuffs; defense; animal husbandry; and local and long-distance trades. Beyond upwardly revising estimates of the early slave trade to Brazil and the RÃo de la Plata, this study broadens our understanding of African experiences in the Atlantic world beyond sugar plantations and silver mines.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:VANDERBILT/oai:VANDERBILTETD:etd-12082016-230443 |
| Date | 12 December 2016 |
| Creators | Schultz, Kara Danielle |
| Contributors | Jane G. Landers, Ph.D., Mariana P. Candido, Ph.D., Celso T. Castilho, Ph.D., Catherine A. Molineux, Ph.D., Joseph C. Miller, Ph.D. |
| Publisher | VANDERBILT |
| Source Sets | Vanderbilt University Theses |
| Language | English |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-12082016-230443/ |
| Rights | unrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to Vanderbilt University or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report. |
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