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Energy metabolism in the hypertrophied newborn rabbit heart

The newborn heart possesses a higher tolerance to ischemia in comparison to adult hearts. Post-ischemic interventions that increase energy production are beneficial for recovery. These data suggest that the newborn heart holds on a very tight energetic plasticity and may not be capable to effectively respond to increases in energetic demand. Congenital heart defects can lead to the development of cardiac hypertrophy and often require surgical intervention.
Using an animal model of newborn hypertrophy and biventricular isolated working heart we confirm the metabolic profile of the newborn rabbit heart, in which fatty acid oxidation provides the vast majority of energy to the heart. Our findings show that when right ventricle load is added, the increasing energy requirements are met by increasing glucose oxidation rates.
Our data generated by the isolated biventricular working heart model further supports the concept of the newborn heart in a state of deficient energy reserve.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:AEU.10048/1381
Date11 1900
CreatorsJesus Cadete, Virgilio Jorge
ContributorsLopaschuk, Gary (Pediatrics), Dyck, Jason (Pharmacology), Light, Peter (Pharmacology)
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format1867094 bytes, application/pdf

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