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Dřevo a vnitřní prostředí staveb / Timber and internal environment of buildings

The present doctoral thesis engages in an internal environment of wooden buildings. Currently, the specialists endeavour to design and realize this type of buildings as low-energy consuming. In an effort, they minimize the thermal losses by reduction of heat transfer coefficient of external walls and reduction or elimination of their air permeability. Not always structural and technical requirements of this kind of buildings are satisfied and also a sanitary and health protection is not fully sustained. Increase in a relative air humidity of internal environment has a negative impact on moisture in wood and heat insulation in the structure. Then the buildings are exposed to the increased risk of mold infestation. This can cause various health problems such as headache, respiratory diseases, general fatigue or impaired concentration. For the purpose of experimental verification of the internal environment, four wooden houses of medium size were observed in 2010 and 2011. The internal temperature and humidity as well as subjective feelings of the household members were monitored there. For the simulation of the real wooden construction, an application BSim was used. Different states as well as stationary and nonstationary physical processes were simulated by the boundary conditions adjustment. Also the criteria for designing and optimization of living comfort of household members were recommended in the thesis.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:233823
Date January 2014
CreatorsBuchta, Stanislav
ContributorsDrápal,, Radim, Vaverka,, Jiří, Kabele,, Karel, Hirš, Jiří
PublisherVysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageCzech
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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