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Previous issue date: 2014-03-25 / This work focuses on the investigation and definition of fake news as well as on how journalistic parody occurs in Brazil. So as to accomplish this objective, the sites The i-Piua? Herald, Sensacionalista and Laranjas News were observed. Through a literature review, based on humor, entertainment and the philosophy of language, this dissertation concentrates on the understanding of the practice of this not so new communication niche. As a bibliographical work, this research relies on a multidisciplinary approach to address this issue as well as to unveil what has not yet been brought to light by other researchers. For this purpose, concepts by authors such as Bakhtin (1992, 1993), Marcondes Filho (2004), Marcondes (2012), Young (2013), V?zquez (1999), Lipovetsky (1983, 2011) and Alberti (1999) were applied. This work promotes a debate on what news is, what it represents and stands for and how it can be transformed in products of humor. Results of this contente analysis showed that the use of irony, deliberate error and analogy are common in the production of fake news. Furthermore, the production of this type of communication product is very similar to the journalistic process of newsmaking, supporting the application of the categories of news value and decision making in this academic research. / Esta pesquisa ocupa-se da investiga??o sobre o que ? a pseudonot?cia e como ocorrem determinadas par?dias de jornalismo no Brasil. Para tal, foram analisados os sites do The i-Piua? Herald, Sensacionalista e Laranjas News. Atrav?s de uma revis?o te?rica, que se cunha no humor, no entretenimento e na filosofia de linguagem, esta disserta??o se prop?e a buscar uma determina??o para o funcionamento deste novo, nem t?o novo, nicho de comunica??o. Bibliogr?fica, a investiga??o se apoia em multidisciplinariedade para tratar do assunto e desvelar o que ainda n?o foi trazido por outros pesquisadores. Para tal, conceitos de autores como Bakhtin (1992, 1993), Marcondes Filho (2004), Marcondes (2012), Young (2013), V?zquez (1999), Lipovetsky (1983, 2011) e Alberti (1999) foram empregados. Travou-se um debate em torno da not?cia, o que ? ela ? e representa e como ela pode ser transformada em produto de humor. Os resultados da an?lise de conte?do apontaram que o uso de ironia, erro proposital e analogia s?o frequentes nas pseudonot?cias. Tamb?m p?de ser constatado que essa forma comunicacional tem um processo de produ??o muito similar ao processo jornal?stico de newsmaking e, por isso, foi poss?vel aplicar categorias de valores-not?cia na investiga??o.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/4579 |
| Date | 25 March 2014 |
| Creators | Gerson, Deborah Cattani |
| Contributors | Dornelles, Beatriz Corr?a Pires |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Comunica??o Social, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Comunica??o Social |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -1227240851921518482, 500, 600, 7651647212179642901 |
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