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Um tempo para Pandora brincar: etnografia acerca do tempo de lazer das oper?rias

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Previous issue date: 2012-02-17 / The aim of this paper was to understand women s time as seen through the
experiences of the women workers of Sobral-CE, who build free time and leisure time
through the subjectivity of their histories as delineated by an everyday life as full of
work as it is empty of leisure. The approach used here is an ethnographic one, through
participative observation and narratives of working and leisure experiences. These
workers everyday life reveals itself in the construction of their leisure time as related
to their time of drudgery, in public as well as in private spaces. The responsibility of
working away from home, as well as of carrying through domestic chores and of
devoting themselves to their husband and their children was imposed upon women in
a manipulative manner. This fact deprived women of their possibility of practicing and
enjoying leisure activities. With the coming of the so called triple working day, women
began organizing new strategies to elaborate, to organize, to create and to turn leisure
activities possible. The interpretation of the trajectories of the lives of twenty women
workers of a shoe plant in Sobral-CE was realized by the means of an ethnographic
study. The thesis consists of the analysis of the construction of social times and of
leisure practices, in a context interpenetrated by the cultural conditionings of much
work and economic difficulties. The aim of the study was to understand how the
women workers of Sobral-CE construct their practices and representations about free
time and leisure in the web of sociabilities (possibilities, necessities, dilemmas and
dreams). Everyday life is here defined as an ontological dimension of human life.
Hence, it does not limit itself to the rituals, the celebrations or the exceptional
conditions usually discussed by researchers / Neste Trabalho, buscou-se compreender o tempo feminino a partir das trajet?rias de
22 mulheres oper?rias sobralenses que constroem o tempo livre e o tempo de lazer na
dimens?o de um cotidiano marcado pela din?mica de muito trabalho e pouco lazer.
Utilizou-se da abordagem etnogr?fica, da observa??o participante e de narrativas da
experi?ncia de trabalho e de lazer das oper?rias sobralenses. O cotidiano das oper?rias
se revela na constru??o de seus tempos de lazer articulado aos seus tempos de labuta,
tanto nos espa?os p?blicos quanto nos espa?os privados. A responsabilidade de
trabalhar fora de casa, de realizar o trabalho dom?stico e dedicar-se ao marido e aos
filhos foi ensinada ?s mulheres de forma manipulat?ria. A tripla jornada de trabalho
privou as mulheres de praticarem e usufru?rem das atividades de lazer. Com o advento
da chamada tripla jornada, as mulheres come?aram organizar novas estrat?gias de
elaborar, criar, vivenciar e viabilizar o mundo do lazer. A partir de um estudo
etnogr?fico, constituiu-se a interpreta??o das trajet?rias de vida de vinte e duas
mulheres oper?rias de uma f?brica de cal?ados de Sobral-CE. A Tese constituiu-se da
an?lise acerca da constru??o dos tempos sociais e das pr?ticas de lazer, no contexto
permeado pelos condicionantes culturais de muito trabalho e dificuldades econ?micas.
A pesquisa teve como objetivo compreender como as mulheres oper?rias sobralenses
constroem suas pr?ticas e representa??es acerca de tempo livre e de lazer na teia das
sociabilidades (possibilidades, necessidades, dilemas e sonhos). A vida cotidiana ? aqui
definida, como uma dimens?o ontol?gica da vida humana. Pois, esta n?o se resume
aos rituais, ?s festas ou ?s condi??es excepcionais, sobre os quais os pesquisadores
normalmente se debru?am

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/13804
Date17 February 2012
CreatorsGemes, Ivaldinete de Ara?jo Delmiro
ContributorsCPF:18500188987, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4596655243422487, Schwade, Elisete, CPF:50180720910, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4794937U4, Chianca, Luciana de Oliveira, CPF:78883520491, http://lattes.cnpq.br/4264064005369443, Medeiros, Soraya Maria de, CPF:20018096468, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4760209A3&dataRevisao=null, Tamanini, Marlene, CPF:01423086848, http://lattes.cnpq.br/1338579397385221, Almeida, T?nia Mara Campos de, CPF:72269286634, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5972548202499046, Fortes, Lore
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Ci?ncias Sociais, UFRN, BR, Desenvolvimento Regional; Cultura e Representa??es
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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