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A strong maximum principle for reaction-diffusion systems and a weak convergence scheme for reflected stochastic differential equations by Lawrence Christopher Evans.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mathematics, 2010. / Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-126). / This thesis consists of two results. The first result is a strong maximum principle for certain parabolic systems of equations, which, for illustrative purposes, I consider as reaction-diffusion systems. Using the theory of viscosity solutions, I give a proof which extends the previous theorem to no longer require any regularity assumptions on the boundary of the convex set in which the system takes its values. The second result is an approximation scheme for reflected stochastic differential equations (SDE) of the Stratonovich type. This is a joint result with Professor Daniel W. Stroock. We show that the distribution of the solution to such a reflected SDE is the weak limit of the distribution of the solutions of the reflected SDEs one gets by replacing the driving Brownian motion by its N-dyadic linear interpolation. In particular, we can infer geometric properties of the solutions to a Stratonovich reflected SDE from those of the solutions to the approximating reflected SDE. / Ph.D.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MIT/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/59784
Date January 2010
CreatorsEvans, Lawrence C., 1949-
ContributorsDaniel W. Stroock., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mathematics., Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mathematics.
PublisherMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Source SetsM.I.T. Theses and Dissertation
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format126 p., application/pdf
RightsM.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission., http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582

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