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HuR Promotes miRNA-Mediated Upregulation of NFI-A Protein Expression in MDSCs During Murine Sepsis

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) contribute to high mortality rates during sepsis, but how sepsis induces MDSCs is unclear. Previously we reported that microRNA (miR)-21 and miR-181b reprogram MDSCs in septic mice by increasing levels of DNA binding transcription factor, nuclear factor 1 (NFI-A). Here, we provide evidence that miR-21 and miR-181b stabilize NFI-A mRNA and increase NFI-A protein levels by recruiting RNA-binding proteins HuR and Ago1 to its 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR). We also find that the NFI-A GU-rich element (GRE)-binding protein CUGBP1 counters miR-21 and miR-181b dependent NFI-A mRNA stabilization and decreases protein production by replacing 3′UTR bound Ago1 with Ago2. We confirmed the miR-21 and miR-181b dependent reprogramming pathway in MDSCs transfected with a luciferase reporter construct containing an NFI-A 3′UTR fragment with point mutations in the miRNA binding sites. These results suggest that targeting NFI-A in MDSCs during sepsis may enhance resistance to uncontrolled infection.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:ETSU/oai:dc.etsu.edu:etsu-works-10431
Date01 July 2020
CreatorsBah, Isatou, Alkhateeb, Tuqa, Kumbhare, Ajinkya, Youssef, Dima, Yao, Zhi Q., Hawkin, Gregory A., McCall, Charles E., El Gazzar, Mohamed
PublisherDigital Commons @ East Tennessee State University
Source SetsEast Tennessee State University
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
SourceETSU Faculty Works

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