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Aplikační potenciál modifikačních metod (chemická činidla, foto-nanosondy) a hmotnostní spektrometrie pro studium struktury proteinů a jejich vzájemných interakcí / Application potential of modification approaches (chemical agents, photo-nanoprobes) and mass spectrometry to study protein structure and protein-protein interaction

A comprehensive understanding of physiological role of proteins requires knowledge of their three-dimensional structure, dynamics and protein-protein interactions. Chemical cross-linking in combination with mass spectrometry represents an alternative approach to standard methods for protein structure elucidation (X-ray crystalography, NMR spectroscopy) and enables characterization of interaction interface within protein complexes in their native states. The presented thesis is mainly focused on novel cross-linking methodology based on the in vivo incorporation of methionine analog with photo-reactive functional group (photo-Met) into the sequence of studied protein (so called protein photo-nanoprobe). Interaction between two molecules of 14-3-3zeta protein was used as a model to test and optimize the protein photo-nanoprobe production. The findings confirmed usefulness of this approach for mapping the protein-protein interactions. The photo-initiated cross-linking was used to detect the heterooligomeric membrane structures of cytochromes P450 2B4 and b5 and the molar ratio of cytochromes within individual complexes was assessed. The chemical cross-linking in combination with mass spectrometry was employed to characterize the interaction of their catalytic domains and two mutual orientations of...

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:336161
Date January 2015
CreatorsPtáčková, Renata
ContributorsŠulc, Miroslav, Levová, Kateřina, Osička, Radim
Source SetsCzech ETDs
LanguageCzech
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess

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