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Multiferroic, Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles : Lanthanum-substituted Bismuth Ferrite

In this report, 10 at% lanthanum was introduced to the perovskite structure of bismuth ferrite at the expense of bismuth through a modified Pechini wet chemical method. Green body powders were calcined at several temperatures, and the lattice parameters for each size were found by Rietveld refinement of X-ray powder diffraction data. The parameters displayed strong size-dependent properties, and the rhombohedral distortion from the cubic structure was reduced by decreased particle size. With decreasing crystallite size, the Néel temperature decreased and the cooperative cationic displacement (s - t) showed size dependence at crystallite sizes below 30 nm. A size-dependency was also observed in the Curie temperature.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:ntnu-16315
Date January 2011
CreatorsHatling, Oddmund
PublisherNorges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for materialteknologi, Institutt for materialteknologi
Source SetsDiVA Archive at Upsalla University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeStudent thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text
Formatapplication/pdf
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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